mpc5200b PSC interrupt load on high baud rates
Grant Likely
grant.likely at secretlab.ca
Fri Jul 18 05:43:01 EST 2008
On Thu, Jul 17, 2008 at 11:02:15AM +0200, Oliver Rutsch wrote:
> Hi,
>
> We're using the latest 2.4.25-Kernel from DENX on a custom mpc5200b board.
> We have a RS485 device which sends continuously its data at a rate of
> 1.25 MBit/s. The problem here is that it takes nearly 90% of system time
> just to read these data. I had a look into the driver
> (arch/ppc/5xxx_io/psc.c) and the problem seems to be the RxRDY interrupt
> of the PSCs. This interrupt is inserted every time when there's any data
> in the FIFO. I found out, that most of the time the isr is reading only
> 1 or 2 bytes out of the FIFO, so the system is very busy to serve
> thousands of interrupts.
> Then I set the FFULL flag as the interrupt source in the mr1 register of
> the PSC. I set an rx alarm level of 112 bytes (means that an interrupt
> will be generated when FIFO>=400 bytes!) and rx granularity of 7.
> With this the system load drops down under 1 percent!
> But this approach has one big drawback: There will be no interrupt if I
> receive less than 400 bytes. So this is not usable for "normal" SIO
> operation.
> Although not tested it looks like the same problem is in the driver for
> the 2.6.25-Kernel (correct me when I'm wrong here).
> So I have two ideas for better performance of this driver:
>
> 1. The interrupt will be generated by the FFULL flag. An endless kernel
> timer will have every jiffy a look at the PSC FIFO status and pull out
> any data if necessary. A look on the PSC FIFO status is a very short
> operation so this timer shouldn't affect the system performance too
> much. But maybe this adds some more latency when receiving only a few
> bytes.
This is the approach I would take.
BTW, if you want to fix this in mainline, then you'll need to migrate to
arch/powerpc. arch/ppc is now removed from mainline.
g.
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