[PATCH 7/15] bootwrapper: Add kexec callable zImage wrapper
Milton Miller
miltonm at bga.com
Sat Sep 22 09:04:58 EST 2007
This code creates a 32 bit zImage wrapper for a 32 or 64 bit PowerPC
Linux kernel. This allows you to kexec a zImage with its compressed
vmlinux instead of the uncompressed vmlinux elf. The code is also
packaged as a 64 bit elf for use by kexec-tools on 64 bit kernels.
Limitations:
Note: the device-tree generated by kexec-tools is currently version 2,
not the version 16 supported by the boot code base.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm at bga.com>
---
find_rmo_end moved to memranges as find_rma_end.
early_scan_flat_tree replaced with calls to its pieces in
kexec_platform_init
rediff wrapper, Makefile, ops.h
Index: kernel/arch/powerpc/boot/kexec.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ kernel/arch/powerpc/boot/kexec.c 2007-09-21 04:52:46.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation 2007
+ *
+ * Authors: Milton Miller <miltonm at bga.com>
+ */
+
+#include "ops.h"
+#include "stdio.h"
+#include "flatdevtree.h"
+#include "page.h"
+#include "types.h"
+
+extern char _start[];
+extern char _end[];
+
+BSS_STACK(16*1024);
+
+static void find_console_from_tree(void)
+{
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ if (rc) {
+ /* no console, oh well */
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * setup_initial_heap - setup a small heap in the bss
+ * Using a preallocated heap, setup for scanning the device tree.
+ * Intended for the initial read while the tree will remain read-only so
+ * a minimal malloc and search limit can be used. This way we don't have
+ * lots of data or bss to clear.
+ */
+static void setup_initial_heap(void)
+{
+ static char initial_heap[8*1024];
+ void *heap_end;
+
+ heap_end = simple_alloc_init(initial_heap,
+ sizeof(initial_heap) * 7 / 8,
+ sizeof(long), 64);
+
+ if (heap_end - sizeof(initial_heap) > (void *)&initial_heap[0])
+ fatal("Initial heap too big\n\r");
+}
+
+static void init_flat_tree(struct boot_param_header *dt_blob)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = ft_init(dt_blob, dt_blob->totalsize, /* max_finddevice */ 1024);
+ if (rc)
+ fatal("Unable to initialize device_tree library!\n\r");
+}
+
+static void *saved_vmlinux_addr;
+
+static void *kexec_vmlinux_alloc(unsigned long size)
+{
+ void *addr;
+
+ addr = ranges_vmlinux_alloc(size);
+
+ saved_vmlinux_addr = addr;
+ return addr;
+}
+
+static void kexec_fixups(void)
+{
+ wait_slaves_moved();
+}
+
+static unsigned long (*finalize_chain)(void);
+
+static unsigned long kexec_finalize(void)
+{
+ send_slaves_to_kernel(saved_vmlinux_addr);
+
+ return finalize_chain();
+}
+
+void kexec_platform_init(struct boot_param_header *dt_blob)
+{
+ slaves_are_low();
+ move_slaves_up();
+
+ setup_initial_heap();
+ init_flat_tree(dt_blob);
+ /*
+ * drivers can malloc and read the tree, but not realloc later
+ * or modify the tree now.
+ */
+ if (!console_ops.write)
+ find_console_from_tree();
+
+ find_rma_end();
+ dt_find_initrd();
+ add_known_ranges(dt_blob);
+ ranges_init_malloc();
+
+ /* now that we have a malloc region, start over from the flat tree */
+ init_flat_tree(dt_blob);
+
+ platform_ops.vmlinux_alloc = kexec_vmlinux_alloc;
+ platform_ops.fixups = kexec_fixups;
+ finalize_chain = dt_ops.finalize;
+ dt_ops.finalize = kexec_finalize;
+}
Index: kernel/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0_kexec.S
===================================================================
--- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ kernel/arch/powerpc/boot/crt0_kexec.S 2007-09-21 04:52:46.000000000 -0500
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2007 IBM Corporation.
+ *
+ * Authors: Milton Miller <miltonm at bga.com>
+ *
+ */
+ /*
+ * The kernel calls out to the first image with
+ * r3 = boot cpu, r4 = entrypoint, r5 = 0
+ *
+ * kexec-tools purgatory calls this as it would a linux kernel:
+ * r3 = boot block, r4 = entrypoint, r5 = 0
+ *
+ * The boot block boot_cpu field has been filled in.
+ *
+ * kexec-tools and its purgatory are suppposed to copy SMP_SLAVE_SIZE
+ * bytes from the from entry point, but aparently instead it copies
+ * from the image start.
+ */
+ .globl _zimage_start
+_zimage_start:
+
+#include "marshal_low.S"
+
+ .globl _zimage_start_plat
+_zimage_start_plat:
+ b _zimage_start_lib
+
+ .globl platform_init
+platform_init:
+ b kexec_platform_init
Index: kernel/arch/powerpc/boot/wrapper
===================================================================
--- kernel.orig/arch/powerpc/boot/wrapper 2007-09-21 04:51:31.000000000 -0500
+++ kernel/arch/powerpc/boot/wrapper 2007-09-21 04:52:46.000000000 -0500
@@ -133,6 +133,12 @@ coff)
platformo=$object/of.o
lds=$object/zImage.coff.lds
;;
+kexec)
+ platformo=$object/crt0_kexec.o
+ ;;
+kexec64)
+ platformo="-e _zimage_start_64 $object/crt0_kexec.o"
+ ;;
miboot|uboot)
# miboot and U-boot want just the bare bits, not an ELF binary
ext=bin
@@ -190,6 +196,9 @@ uboot)
fi
exit 0
;;
+kexec64)
+ ${CROSS}objcopy -O elf64-powerpc $ofile
+ ;;
esac
addsec() {
Index: kernel/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
===================================================================
--- kernel.orig/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile 2007-09-21 04:52:44.000000000 -0500
+++ kernel/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile 2007-09-21 04:52:46.000000000 -0500
@@ -42,12 +42,12 @@ $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(zlib) gunzip_util.
$(addprefix $(obj)/,$(zliblinuxheader)) $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(zlibheader))
src-wlib := string.S crt0.S stdio.c main.c flatdevtree.c flatdevtree_misc.c \
- marshal.c memranges.c \
+ marshal.c memranges.c kexec.c \
ns16550.c serial.c simple_alloc.c div64.S util.S \
gunzip_util.c elf_util.c $(zlib) devtree.c oflib.c ofconsole.c \
4xx.c ebony.c mv64x60.c mpsc.c mv64x60_i2c.c cuboot.c bamboo.c \
cpm-serial.c stdlib.c
-src-plat := of.c cuboot-83xx.c cuboot-85xx.c holly.c \
+src-plat := of.c cuboot-83xx.c cuboot-85xx.c holly.c crt0_kexec.S \
cuboot-ebony.c treeboot-ebony.c prpmc2800.c \
ps3-head.S ps3-hvcall.S ps3.c treeboot-bamboo.c cuboot-8xx.c \
cuboot-pq2.c cuboot-sequoia.c treeboot-walnut.c cuboot-bamboo.c
@@ -128,6 +128,9 @@ quiet_cmd_wrap = WRAP $@
cmd_wrap =$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(wrapper) -c -o $@ -p $2 $(CROSSWRAP) \
$(if $3, -s $3)$(if $4, -d $4)$(if $5, -i $5) vmlinux
+kexec-$(CONFIG_PPC32) += zImage.kexec
+kexec-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += zImage.kexec64
+
image-$(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) += zImage.pseries
image-$(CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE) += zImage.pseries
image-$(CONFIG_PPC_IBM_CELL_BLADE) += zImage.pseries
@@ -140,6 +143,7 @@ image-$(CONFIG_PPC_HOLLY) += zImage.hol
image-$(CONFIG_PPC_PRPMC2800) += zImage.prpmc2800
image-$(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES) += zImage.iseries
image-$(CONFIG_DEFAULT_UIMAGE) += uImage
+image-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += $(kexec-y)
ifneq ($(CONFIG_DEVICE_TREE),"")
image-$(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) += cuImage.8xx
@@ -158,7 +162,7 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC32),y)
image-$(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC) += zImage.coff zImage.miboot
endif
-initrd- := $(patsubst zImage%, zImage.initrd%, $(image-n) $(image-))
+initrd- := $(patsubst zImage%, zImage.initrd%, $(image-n) $(image-) $(kexec-))
initrd-y := $(patsubst zImage%, zImage.initrd%, \
$(patsubst treeImage%, treeImage.initrd%, $(image-y)))
initrd-y := $(filter-out $(image-y), $(initrd-y))
@@ -227,7 +231,7 @@ install: $(CONFIGURE) $(addprefix $(obj)
# anything not in $(targets)
clean-files += $(image-) $(initrd-) zImage zImage.initrd cuImage.* treeImage.* \
- otheros.bld
+ otheros.bld $(kexec-)
# clean up files cached by wrapper
clean-kernel := vmlinux.strip vmlinux.bin
Index: kernel/arch/powerpc/boot/ops.h
===================================================================
--- kernel.orig/arch/powerpc/boot/ops.h 2007-09-21 04:52:44.000000000 -0500
+++ kernel/arch/powerpc/boot/ops.h 2007-09-21 04:52:46.000000000 -0500
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ void move_slaves_here(void *where);
void send_slaves_to_kernel(void *vmlinux_addr);
void slaves_are_low(void);
void wait_slaves_moved(void);
+void kexec_platform_init(struct boot_param_header *dt_blob);
int dt_xlate_reg(void *node, int res, unsigned long *addr, unsigned long *size);
int dt_xlate_addr(void *node, u32 *buf, int buflen, unsigned long *xlated_addr);
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