question on inline assembly and long long values
Chris Friesen
cfriesen at nortel.com
Thu Apr 7 04:26:07 EST 2005
I want to retrieve the msr (which is 64-bits) on a 970 when running in
32-bit mode. I have the following bit of code that seems to work, but
when looking at the code it always seems to use a suboptimal register
for the low word, and then it ends up having to copy it to the right
register to create a long long register pair.
static inline unsigned long long get_msr()
{
union {
struct {
unsigned long low;
unsigned long high;
} words;
unsigned long long val;
} val;
asm volatile( \
"mfmsr %0 \n\t" \
"rldicl %1,%0,32,32 \n\t" \
"rldicl %0,%0,0,32 \n\t" \
: "=r" (val.words.low), "=r" (val.words.high));
return val.val;
}
Using this code, the optimised assembly output of
unsigned long long a = asdf();
unsigned long long b = asdf();
is
mfmsr 5
rldicl 0,5,32,32
rldicl 5,5,0,32
mr 6,0
mfmsr 7
rldicl 9,7,32,32
rldicl 7,7,0,32
mr 8,9
I figure it should have been able to use registers 6/8 in the first
place, and save the extra moves.
Is there any way to help gcc optimise this?
Chris
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