Help with cross-endian bitfields?

Geert Uytterhoeven geert at linux-m68k.org
Tue May 9 00:19:59 EST 2000


On Mon, 8 May 2000, D.J. Barrow wrote:
> struct blah
> {
>    unsigned a : 3;
>    unsigned b : 3;
>    unsigned c : 2;
> } __attribute__(packed);
>
> I personally would be expecting to use ((*((u8
> *)&blah[0]))&0x0e0)>>5 to get the info from blah.a on
> both little & big endian machines.

Which no longer works if a is longer than 8 bits and/or spans multiple bytes.
For PCI accesses, you can work around this by using {read,write}l(), which do
byte swapping on big-endian platforms as well.

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

						Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- Linux/{m68k~Amiga,PPC~CHRP} -- geert at linux-m68k.org

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
							    -- Linus Torvalds


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