Kernel boot arguments over network

Gabriel Paubert paubert at iram.es
Tue Mar 2 20:45:44 EST 1999




On Mon, 1 Mar 1999, David.DeRidder wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> in my continueing efforts to get our MVME2306 board running, I ran
> across another problem. All Linux (mini-)HOWTOs talk about passing
> boot arguments (like 'root=/dev/nfs') to the kernel. Some also
> mention the case where one is booting a diskless station (such as
> an MVME230x board). However, no document describes *how* to pass these
> arguments over the network to the kernel.

You don't have to (and can't AFAICT). For now on my MVME2302, I have to
sit at the serial console and add root=/dev/nfs to the LinuxPPC boot
prompt. If you don't have a bootp server correctly settup, you also have
to add other parameters like internet addresses in the ip or nfsaddrs
parameter as explained in Documentation/nfsroot.txt.

When I have time, I'll merge code to take default parameters from the
NVRAM in prepboot. The code exists, but I'm too busy on the VME driver
right now.

> I'm starting to doubt whether this is possible. I want the BOOTP/TFTP
> server to have the initial boot arguments for each of its clients, and
> pass them when a client (i.c. an MVME2306 board) boots over the
> network. Other than the file name, BOOTP doesn't seem capable to me
> to passing anything as long as a command line - but I may be wrong.

The right solution is to use the NVRAM I think, at least for very early
setup since you'll end up with a chicken and egg problem (you have to
tell the kernel root=/dev/nfs so that it attempts to use bootp to
configure its network interface).

BTW: the latest version on my ftp server is a tested version which I have
actually booted.

	Gabriel. 


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