[PATCH 07/12] cachefiles: add spin_lock for cachefiles_ondemand_info

[Jingbo Xu]

On 4/24/24 11:39 AM, libaokun at huaweicloud.com wrote:
> From: Baokun Li <libaokun1 at huawei.com>
> 
> The following concurrency may cause a read request to fail to be completed
> and result in a hung:
> 
>            t1             |             t2
> ---------------------------------------------------------
>                             cachefiles_ondemand_copen
>                               req = xa_erase(&cache->reqs, id)
> // Anon fd is maliciously closed.
> cachefiles_ondemand_fd_release
>   xa_lock(&cache->reqs)
>   cachefiles_ondemand_set_object_close(object)
>   xa_unlock(&cache->reqs)
>                               cachefiles_ondemand_set_object_open
>                               // No one will ever close it again.
> cachefiles_ondemand_daemon_read
>   cachefiles_ondemand_select_req
>   // Get a read req but its fd is already closed.
>   // The daemon can't issue a cread ioctl with an closed fd, then hung.
> 
> So add spin_lock for cachefiles_ondemand_info to protect ondemand_id and
> state, thus we can avoid the above problem in cachefiles_ondemand_copen()
> by using ondemand_id to determine if fd has been released.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1 at huawei.com>

This indeed looks like a reasonable scenario where the kernel side
should fix, as a non-malicious daemon could also run into this.

How about reusing &cache->reqs spinlock rather than introducing a new
spinlock, as &cache->reqs spinlock is already held when setting object
to close state in cachefiles_ondemand_fd_release()?

> ---
>  fs/cachefiles/internal.h |  1 +
>  fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c | 16 +++++++++++++++-
>  2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/internal.h b/fs/cachefiles/internal.h
> index 7745b8abc3aa..45c8bed60538 100644
> --- a/fs/cachefiles/internal.h
> +++ b/fs/cachefiles/internal.h
> @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ struct cachefiles_ondemand_info {
>  	int				ondemand_id;
>  	enum cachefiles_object_state	state;
>  	struct cachefiles_object	*object;
> +	spinlock_t			lock;
>  };
>  
>  /*
> diff --git a/fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c b/fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c
> index 898fab68332b..b5e6a851ef04 100644
> --- a/fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c
> +++ b/fs/cachefiles/ondemand.c
> @@ -16,13 +16,16 @@ static int cachefiles_ondemand_fd_release(struct inode *inode,
>  	struct cachefiles_object *object = file->private_data;
>  	struct cachefiles_cache *cache = object->volume->cache;
>  	struct cachefiles_ondemand_info *info = object->ondemand;
> -	int object_id = info->ondemand_id;
> +	int object_id;
>  	struct cachefiles_req *req;
>  	XA_STATE(xas, &cache->reqs, 0);
>  
>  	xa_lock(&cache->reqs);
> +	spin_lock(&info->lock);
> +	object_id = info->ondemand_id;
>  	info->ondemand_id = CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_ID_CLOSED;
>  	cachefiles_ondemand_set_object_close(object);
> +	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
>  
>  	/* Only flush CACHEFILES_REQ_NEW marked req to avoid race with daemon_read */
>  	xas_for_each_marked(&xas, req, ULONG_MAX, CACHEFILES_REQ_NEW) {
> @@ -127,6 +130,7 @@ int cachefiles_ondemand_copen(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args)
>  {
>  	struct cachefiles_req *req;
>  	struct fscache_cookie *cookie;
> +	struct cachefiles_ondemand_info *info;
>  	char *pid, *psize;
>  	unsigned long id;
>  	long size;
> @@ -185,6 +189,14 @@ int cachefiles_ondemand_copen(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args)
>  		goto out;
>  	}
>  
> +	info = req->object->ondemand;
> +	spin_lock(&info->lock);

> +	/* The anonymous fd was closed before copen ? */

I would like describe more details in the comment, e.g. put the time
sequence described in the commit message here.

> +	if (info->ondemand_id == CACHEFILES_ONDEMAND_ID_CLOSED) {
> +		spin_unlock(&info->lock);
> +		req->error = -EBADFD;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
>  	cookie = req->object->cookie;
>  	cookie->object_size = size;
>  	if (size)
> @@ -194,6 +206,7 @@ int cachefiles_ondemand_copen(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args)
>  	trace_cachefiles_ondemand_copen(req->object, id, size);
>  
>  	cachefiles_ondemand_set_object_open(req->object);
> +	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
>  	wake_up_all(&cache->daemon_pollwq);
>  
>  out:
> @@ -596,6 +609,7 @@ int cachefiles_ondemand_init_obj_info(struct cachefiles_object *object,
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
>  	object->ondemand->object = object;
> +	spin_lock_init(&object->ondemand->lock);
>  	INIT_WORK(&object->ondemand->ondemand_work, ondemand_object_worker);
>  	return 0;
>  }

-- 
Thanks,
Jingbo