Pulls and drive strengths in the pinctrl world

[Tomasz Figa]

Hi Doug,

There is no better way at the moment, but...

On Wednesday 15 of May 2013 09:44:22 Doug Anderson wrote:
> Linus,
> 
> I'm currently working towards adapting exynos5250-snow (the ARM
> Chromebook) to work well in the new world of pinctrl.  We've got a
> backport of exynos5250 pinctrl in our kernel-3.8 tree and are now
> fixing all of the bugs that have popped up.  Patches will be sent
> upstream (where applicable) shortly.
> 
> 
> ...but I'm running into an issue when trying to specify pullups /
> pulldowns and drive strengths on lines that are just GPIOs or just
> interrupts.  This is important not just for power usage but also for
> proper functioning (the default internal pulldown was overpowering the
> weak external pullup in one case).  In the old GPIO specifier you
> could do specify pulls, but the new simpler one doesn't allow it.
> 
> I've managed to make things work and you can see my progress at
> <https://gerrit.chromium.org/gerrit/#/c/51232/>, but it feels a bit
> awkward.  Is there a better way?  If so, then I'm all ears!  :)
> 
> 
> If not, then I guess that what I have will have to do for now.  ...but
> I really wish that:
> 
> * The GPIO specifier could specify initial drive strength and pull
> values for pins.
> * The interrupt specifier could specify pull values for pins (drive
> strength shouldn't be needed since these are inputs).
> 
> Some examples from the gerrit CL referenced above...
> 
> Here's how I need to do things when I'm using "just an interrupt":
> 
>   pinctrl at 11400000 {
>     cyapa_irq: cyapa-irq {
>       samsung,pins = "gpx1-2";
>       samsung,pin-function = <0xf>;

You can omit samsung,pin-function here.

>       samsung,pin-pud = <0>;
>       samsung,pin-drv = <0>;

For inputs I guess you can omit samsung,pin-drv as well.

>     };
>   };
> 
>   trackpad {
>     reg = <0x67>;
>     compatible = "cypress,cyapa";
>     interrupts = <2 0>;
>     interrupt-parent = <&gpx1>;
>     pinctrl-names = "default";
>     pinctrl-0 = <&cyapa_irq>;
>     wakeup-source;
>   };
> 
> 
> I really wish I could add a 3rd number to the interrupt specifier for
> pud and skip the pinctrl bit:
> 
>   trackpad {
>     reg = <0x67>;
>     compatible = "cypress,cyapa";
>     interrupts = <2 0 0>;

Hmm, looks pretty good to me.

>     interrupt-parent = <&gpx1>;
>     wakeup-source;
>   };
> 
> 
> An example with the GPIO specifier instead of the interrupt one:
> 
>   pinctrl at 11400000 {
>     ptn3460_gpios: ptn3460-gpios {
>       samsung,pins = "gpy2-5", "gpx1-5";
>       samsung,pin-function = <1>;
>       samsung,pin-pud = <0>;
>       samsung,pin-drv = <0>;
>     };
>   };
> 
>   ptn3460-bridge at 20 {
>     compatible = "nxp,ptn3460";
>     reg = <0x20>;
>     powerdown-gpio = <&gpy2 5 0>;
>     reset-gpio = <&gpx1 5 0>;
>     edid-emulation = <5>;
>     pinctrl-names = "default";
>     pinctrl-0 = <&ptn3460_gpios>;
>   };
> 
> 
> I don't want to specify function/direction (code can handle that), but
> do wish I could specify the pulls and strength.  Perhaps:
> 
>   ptn3460-bridge at 20 {
>     compatible = "nxp,ptn3460";
>     reg = <0x20>;
>     powerdown-gpio = <&gpy2 5 0 0 0>;
>     reset-gpio = <&gpx1 5 0 0 0>;

This looks fine to me as well.

Implementation of both shouldn't be too complicated, so it might be worth 
giving a try. Keep in mind that old bindings must be supported as well 
(based on #interrupt-cells and #gpio-cells values, I guess).

Best regards,
Tomasz