[PATCH 1/2] video: ssd1307fb: Add support for SSD1306 OLED controller
Maxime Ripard
maxime.ripard at free-electrons.com
Thu Mar 7 03:44:09 EST 2013
The Solomon SSD1306 OLED controller is very similar to the SSD1307,
except for the fact that the power is given through an external PWM for
the 1307, and while the 1306 can generate its own power without any PWM.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard at free-electrons.com>
---
.../devicetree/bindings/video/ssd1307fb.txt | 10 +-
drivers/video/ssd1307fb.c | 267 ++++++++++++++------
2 files changed, 203 insertions(+), 74 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ssd1307fb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ssd1307fb.txt
index 3d0060c..7a12542 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ssd1307fb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ssd1307fb.txt
@@ -1,13 +1,17 @@
* Solomon SSD1307 Framebuffer Driver
Required properties:
- - compatible: Should be "solomon,ssd1307fb-<bus>". The only supported bus for
- now is i2c.
+ - compatible: Should be "solomon,<chip>fb-<bus>". The only supported bus for
+ now is i2c, and the supported chips are ssd1306 and ssd1307.
- reg: Should contain address of the controller on the I2C bus. Most likely
0x3c or 0x3d
- pwm: Should contain the pwm to use according to the OF device tree PWM
- specification [0]
+ specification [0]. Only required for the ssd1307.
- reset-gpios: Should contain the GPIO used to reset the OLED display
+ - solomon,height: Height in pixel of the screen driven by the controller
+ - solomon,width: Width in pixel of the screen driven by the controller
+ - solomon,page-offset: Offset of pages (band of 8 pixels) that the screen is
+ mapped to.
Optional properties:
- reset-active-low: Is the reset gpio is active on physical low?
diff --git a/drivers/video/ssd1307fb.c b/drivers/video/ssd1307fb.c
index 395cb6a..95f76e2 100644
--- a/drivers/video/ssd1307fb.c
+++ b/drivers/video/ssd1307fb.c
@@ -16,24 +16,39 @@
#include <linux/pwm.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
-#define SSD1307FB_WIDTH 96
-#define SSD1307FB_HEIGHT 16
-
#define SSD1307FB_DATA 0x40
#define SSD1307FB_COMMAND 0x80
#define SSD1307FB_CONTRAST 0x81
+#define SSD1307FB_CHARGE_PUMP 0x8d
#define SSD1307FB_SEG_REMAP_ON 0xa1
#define SSD1307FB_DISPLAY_OFF 0xae
+#define SSD1307FB_SET_MULTIPLEX_RATIO 0xa8
#define SSD1307FB_DISPLAY_ON 0xaf
#define SSD1307FB_START_PAGE_ADDRESS 0xb0
+#define SSD1307FB_SET_DISPLAY_OFFSET 0xd3
+#define SSD1307FB_SET_CLOCK_FREQ 0xd5
+#define SSD1307FB_SET_PRECHARGE_PERIOD 0xd9
+#define SSD1307FB_SET_COM_PINS_CONFIG 0xda
+#define SSD1307FB_SET_VCOMH 0xdb
+
+struct ssd1307fb_par;
+
+struct ssd1307fb_ops {
+ int (*init)(struct ssd1307fb_par *);
+ int (*remove)(struct ssd1307fb_par *);
+};
struct ssd1307fb_par {
struct i2c_client *client;
+ u32 height;
struct fb_info *info;
+ struct ssd1307fb_ops *ops;
+ u32 page_offset;
struct pwm_device *pwm;
u32 pwm_period;
int reset;
+ u32 width;
};
static struct fb_fix_screeninfo ssd1307fb_fix = {
@@ -43,15 +58,10 @@ static struct fb_fix_screeninfo ssd1307fb_fix = {
.xpanstep = 0,
.ypanstep = 0,
.ywrapstep = 0,
- .line_length = SSD1307FB_WIDTH / 8,
.accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
};
static struct fb_var_screeninfo ssd1307fb_var = {
- .xres = SSD1307FB_WIDTH,
- .yres = SSD1307FB_HEIGHT,
- .xres_virtual = SSD1307FB_WIDTH,
- .yres_virtual = SSD1307FB_HEIGHT,
.bits_per_pixel = 1,
};
@@ -134,16 +144,16 @@ static void ssd1307fb_update_display(struct ssd1307fb_par *par)
* (5) A4 B4 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 H4
*/
- for (i = 0; i < (SSD1307FB_HEIGHT / 8); i++) {
- ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_START_PAGE_ADDRESS + (i + 1));
+ for (i = 0; i < (par->height / 8); i++) {
+ ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_START_PAGE_ADDRESS + i + par->page_offset);
ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0x00);
ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0x10);
- for (j = 0; j < SSD1307FB_WIDTH; j++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < par->width; j++) {
u8 buf = 0;
for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
- u32 page_length = SSD1307FB_WIDTH * i;
- u32 index = page_length + (SSD1307FB_WIDTH * k + j) / 8;
+ u32 page_length = par->width * i;
+ u32 index = page_length + (par->width * k + j) / 8;
u8 byte = *(vmem + index);
u8 bit = byte & (1 << (j % 8));
bit = bit >> (j % 8);
@@ -227,16 +237,137 @@ static struct fb_deferred_io ssd1307fb_defio = {
.deferred_io = ssd1307fb_deferred_io,
};
+static int ssd1307fb_ssd1307_init(struct ssd1307fb_par *par) {
+ int ret;
+
+ par->pwm = pwm_get(&par->client->dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(par->pwm)) {
+ dev_err(&par->client->dev, "Could not get PWM from device tree!\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(par->pwm);
+ }
+
+ par->pwm_period = pwm_get_period(par->pwm);
+ /* Enable the PWM */
+ pwm_config(par->pwm, par->pwm_period / 2, par->pwm_period);
+ pwm_enable(par->pwm);
+
+ dev_dbg(&par->client->dev, "Using PWM%d with a %dns period.\n", par->pwm->pwm, par->pwm_period);
+
+ /* Map column 127 of the OLED to segment 0 */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_SEG_REMAP_ON);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Turn on the display */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_DISPLAY_ON);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ssd1307fb_ssd1307_remove(struct ssd1307fb_par *par) {
+ pwm_disable(par->pwm);
+ pwm_put(par->pwm);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct ssd1307fb_ops ssd1307fb_ssd1307_ops = {
+ .init = ssd1307fb_ssd1307_init,
+ .remove = ssd1307fb_ssd1307_remove,
+};
+
+static int ssd1307fb_ssd1306_init(struct ssd1307fb_par *par) {
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Set initial contrast */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_CONTRAST);
+ ret = ret & ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0x7f);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Set COM direction */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0xc8);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Set segment re-map */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_SEG_REMAP_ON);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Set multiplex ratio value */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_SET_MULTIPLEX_RATIO);
+ ret = ret & ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, par->height - 1);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* set display offset value */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_SET_DISPLAY_OFFSET);
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0x20);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Set clock frequency */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_SET_CLOCK_FREQ);
+ ret = ret & ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0xf0);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Set precharge period in number of ticks from the internal clock */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_SET_PRECHARGE_PERIOD);
+ ret = ret & ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0x22);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Set COM pins configuration */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_SET_COM_PINS_CONFIG);
+ ret = ret & ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0x22);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Set VCOMH */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_SET_VCOMH);
+ ret = ret & ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0x49);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Turn on the DC-DC Charge Pump */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_CHARGE_PUMP);
+ ret = ret & ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, 0x14);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Turn on the display */
+ ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(par->client, SSD1307FB_DISPLAY_ON);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct ssd1307fb_ops ssd1307fb_ssd1306_ops = {
+ .init = ssd1307fb_ssd1306_init,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id ssd1307fb_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "solomon,ssd1306fb-i2c", .data = (void*)&ssd1307fb_ssd1306_ops },
+ { .compatible = "solomon,ssd1307fb-i2c", .data = (void*)&ssd1307fb_ssd1307_ops },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ssd1307fb_of_match);
+
static int ssd1307fb_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
struct fb_info *info;
- u32 vmem_size = SSD1307FB_WIDTH * SSD1307FB_HEIGHT / 8;
+ struct device_node *node = client->dev.of_node;
+ u32 vmem_size;
struct ssd1307fb_par *par;
u8 *vmem;
int ret;
- if (!client->dev.of_node) {
+ if (!node) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "No device tree data found!\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
@@ -247,6 +378,36 @@ static int ssd1307fb_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
return -ENOMEM;
}
+ par = info->par;
+ par->info = info;
+ par->client = client;
+
+ par->ops = (struct ssd1307fb_ops*)of_match_device(ssd1307fb_of_match, &client->dev)->data;
+
+ par->reset = of_get_named_gpio(client->dev.of_node,
+ "reset-gpios", 0);
+ if (!gpio_is_valid(par->reset)) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto fb_alloc_error;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(node, "solomon,width", &par->width))
+ par->width = 96;
+
+ printk("Width\t%u\n", par->width);
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(node, "solomon,height", &par->height))
+ par->width = 16;
+
+ printk("Height\t%u\n", par->height);
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(node, "solomon,page-offset", &par->page_offset))
+ par->page_offset = 1;
+
+ printk("Offset\t%u\n", par->page_offset);
+
+ vmem_size = par->width * par->height / 8;
+
vmem = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, vmem_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vmem) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't allocate graphical memory.\n");
@@ -256,9 +417,15 @@ static int ssd1307fb_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
info->fbops = &ssd1307fb_ops;
info->fix = ssd1307fb_fix;
+ info->fix.line_length = par->width / 8;
info->fbdefio = &ssd1307fb_defio;
info->var = ssd1307fb_var;
+ info->var.xres = par->width;
+ info->var.xres_virtual = par->width;
+ info->var.yres = par->height;
+ info->var.yres_virtual = par->height;
+
info->var.red.length = 1;
info->var.red.offset = 0;
info->var.green.length = 1;
@@ -272,17 +439,6 @@ static int ssd1307fb_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
fb_deferred_io_init(info);
- par = info->par;
- par->info = info;
- par->client = client;
-
- par->reset = of_get_named_gpio(client->dev.of_node,
- "reset-gpios", 0);
- if (!gpio_is_valid(par->reset)) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto reset_oled_error;
- }
-
ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&client->dev, par->reset,
GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH,
"oled-reset");
@@ -293,23 +449,6 @@ static int ssd1307fb_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
goto reset_oled_error;
}
- par->pwm = pwm_get(&client->dev, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(par->pwm)) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "Could not get PWM from device tree!\n");
- ret = PTR_ERR(par->pwm);
- goto pwm_error;
- }
-
- par->pwm_period = pwm_get_period(par->pwm);
-
- dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Using PWM%d with a %dns period.\n", par->pwm->pwm, par->pwm_period);
-
- ret = register_framebuffer(info);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't register the framebuffer\n");
- goto fbreg_error;
- }
-
i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
/* Reset the screen */
@@ -318,34 +457,25 @@ static int ssd1307fb_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
gpio_set_value(par->reset, 1);
udelay(4);
- /* Enable the PWM */
- pwm_config(par->pwm, par->pwm_period / 2, par->pwm_period);
- pwm_enable(par->pwm);
-
- /* Map column 127 of the OLED to segment 0 */
- ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(client, SSD1307FB_SEG_REMAP_ON);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't remap the screen.\n");
- goto remap_error;
+ if (par->ops->init) {
+ ret = par->ops->init(par);
+ if (ret)
+ goto reset_oled_error;
}
- /* Turn on the display */
- ret = ssd1307fb_write_cmd(client, SSD1307FB_DISPLAY_ON);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't turn the display on.\n");
- goto remap_error;
+ ret = register_framebuffer(info);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "Couldn't register the framebuffer\n");
+ goto panel_init_error;
}
dev_info(&client->dev, "fb%d: %s framebuffer device registered, using %d bytes of video memory\n", info->node, info->fix.id, vmem_size);
return 0;
-remap_error:
- unregister_framebuffer(info);
- pwm_disable(par->pwm);
-fbreg_error:
- pwm_put(par->pwm);
-pwm_error:
+panel_init_error:
+ if (par->ops->remove)
+ par->ops->remove(par);
reset_oled_error:
fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
fb_alloc_error:
@@ -359,8 +489,8 @@ static int ssd1307fb_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
struct ssd1307fb_par *par = info->par;
unregister_framebuffer(info);
- pwm_disable(par->pwm);
- pwm_put(par->pwm);
+ if (par->ops->remove)
+ par->ops->remove(par);
fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info);
framebuffer_release(info);
@@ -368,17 +498,12 @@ static int ssd1307fb_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
}
static const struct i2c_device_id ssd1307fb_i2c_id[] = {
+ { "ssd1306fb", 0 },
{ "ssd1307fb", 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ssd1307fb_i2c_id);
-static const struct of_device_id ssd1307fb_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "solomon,ssd1307fb-i2c" },
- {},
-};
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ssd1307fb_of_match);
-
static struct i2c_driver ssd1307fb_driver = {
.probe = ssd1307fb_probe,
.remove = ssd1307fb_remove,
--
1.7.10.4
More information about the devicetree-discuss
mailing list