[PATCH v2] fdtput: expand fdt if value does not fit (v2).
Srinivas KANDAGATLA
srinivas.kandagatla at st.com
Tue Apr 30 16:49:16 EST 2013
On 29/04/13 10:08, David Gibson wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 19, 2013 at 09:36:36AM +0100, Srinivas KANDAGATLA wrote:
>> From: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla at st.com>
>>
>> If you try to insert a new node or extend a property with large value,
>> using fdtput you will notice that it always fails.
>>
>> example:
>> fdtput -v -p -ts ./tst.dtb "/node-1" "property-1" "value-1
>> Error at 'node-1': FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
>>
>> or
>>
>> fdtput -v -c ./tst.dtb "/node-1"
>> Error at 'node-1': FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
>>
>> or
>>
>> fdtput -v -ts ./tst.dtb "/node" "property" "very big value"
>> Decoding value:
>> string: 'very big value'
>> Value size 15
>> Error at 'property': FDT_ERR_NOSPACE
>>
>> All these error are returned from libfdt, as the size of the fdt passed
>> has no space to accomdate these new properties.
>> This patch adds realloc functions in fdtput to allocate new space in fdt
>> when it detects a shortage in space for new value or node. With this
>> patch, fdtput can insert a new node or property or extend a property
>> with new value greater than original size. Also it packs the final blob
>> to clean up any extra padding.
>>
>> Without this patch fdtput tool complains with FDT_ERR_NOSPACE when we
>> try to add a node/property or extend the value of a property.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla at st.com>
>> CC: David Gibson <dwg at au1.ibm.com>
>> ---
>> fdtput.c | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>> 1 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fdtput.c b/fdtput.c
>> index f2197f5..3e17977 100644
>> --- a/fdtput.c
>> +++ b/fdtput.c
>> @@ -131,19 +131,72 @@ static int encode_value(struct display_info *disp, char **arg, int arg_count,
>> return 0;
>> }
>>
>> -static int store_key_value(void *blob, const char *node_name,
>> +#define ALIGN(x) (((x) + (FDT_TAGSIZE) - 1) & ~((FDT_TAGSIZE) - 1))
>> +
>> +static char *_realloc_fdt(char *fdt, int delta)
>> +{
>> + int new_sz;
>> + char *new_fdt;
>> +
>> + if (!delta)
>> + return fdt;
>> +
>> + new_sz = fdt_totalsize(fdt) + delta;
>> + new_fdt = malloc(new_sz);
> Might as well use realloc() here. fdt_open_into() is (by design) safe
> in both the overlapping and non-overlapping cases.
>
> Also, use xrealloc()/xmalloc() instead of plain realloc()/malloc().
> Your caller doesn't actually handle the failure case here when this
> returns NULL, and there's not a whole lot you can do, so the abort()
> is about the best you can do, and simplifies the code here.
Yes, you are right, we should about if we fail to allocate memory.
>> + if (!new_fdt) {
>> + fprintf(stderr, "Unable to allocate memory to new fdt\n");
>> + return fdt;
>> + }
>> + fdt_open_into(fdt, new_fdt, new_sz);
>> + free(fdt);
>> + return new_fdt;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static char *realloc_node(char *fdt, const char *name)
>> +{
>> + int delta = 0;
>> + int newlen = strlen(name);
>> + if (newlen)
> I don't see any point to this test. Adding a node named "" would be
> an error in other ways, but it would still require 8 bytes of extra
> space.
Ok.
>
>> + delta = sizeof(struct fdt_node_header) +
>> + ALIGN(newlen + 1) + FDT_TAGSIZE;
> struct fdt_node_header already includes the FDT_BEGIN_NODE tag, so
> you've allocated space for the tag twice.
Here am allocating space for FDT_BEGIN_NODE + node name in off_struct +
FDT_END_NODE.
So am not allocating space for the tag twice.
Am I missing something?
thanks,
srini
>
>> +
>> + return _realloc_fdt(fdt, delta);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static char *realloc_property(char *fdt, int nodeoffset,
>> + const char *name, int newlen)
>> +{
>> + int delta = 0;
>> + int oldlen = 0;
>> +
>> + if (!fdt_get_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &oldlen))
>> + /* strings + property header */
>> + delta = sizeof(struct fdt_property) + strlen(name) + 1;
>> +
>> + if (newlen > oldlen)
>> + /* actual value in off_struct */
>> + delta += ALIGN(newlen) - ALIGN(oldlen);
>> +
>> + return _realloc_fdt(fdt, delta);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int store_key_value(char **blob, const char *node_name,
>> const char *property, const char *buf, int len)
>> {
>> int node;
>> int err;
>>
>> - node = fdt_path_offset(blob, node_name);
>> + node = fdt_path_offset(*blob, node_name);
>> if (node < 0) {
>> report_error(node_name, -1, node);
>> return -1;
>> }
>>
>> - err = fdt_setprop(blob, node, property, buf, len);
>> + err = fdt_setprop(*blob, node, property, buf, len);
>> + if (err == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
>> + *blob = realloc_property(*blob, node, property, len);
>> + err = fdt_setprop(*blob, node, property, buf, len);
>> + }
>> if (err) {
>> report_error(property, -1, err);
>> return -1;
>> @@ -161,7 +214,7 @@ static int store_key_value(void *blob, const char *node_name,
>> * @param in_path Path to process
>> * @return 0 if ok, -1 on error
>> */
>> -static int create_paths(void *blob, const char *in_path)
>> +static int create_paths(char **blob, const char *in_path)
>> {
>> const char *path = in_path;
>> const char *sep;
>> @@ -177,10 +230,11 @@ static int create_paths(void *blob, const char *in_path)
>> if (!sep)
>> sep = path + strlen(path);
>>
>> - node = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(blob, offset, path,
>> + node = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(*blob, offset, path,
>> sep - path);
>> if (node == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
>> - node = fdt_add_subnode_namelen(blob, offset, path,
>> + *blob = realloc_node(*blob, path);
>> + node = fdt_add_subnode_namelen(*blob, offset, path,
>> sep - path);
>> }
>> if (node < 0) {
>> @@ -203,7 +257,7 @@ static int create_paths(void *blob, const char *in_path)
>> * @param node_name Name of node to create
>> * @return new node offset if found, or -1 on failure
>> */
>> -static int create_node(void *blob, const char *node_name)
>> +static int create_node(char **blob, const char *node_name)
>> {
>> int node = 0;
>> char *p;
>> @@ -215,15 +269,17 @@ static int create_node(void *blob, const char *node_name)
>> }
>> *p = '\0';
>>
>> + *blob = realloc_node(*blob, p + 1);
>> +
>> if (p > node_name) {
>> - node = fdt_path_offset(blob, node_name);
>> + node = fdt_path_offset(*blob, node_name);
>> if (node < 0) {
>> report_error(node_name, -1, node);
>> return -1;
>> }
>> }
>>
>> - node = fdt_add_subnode(blob, node, p + 1);
>> + node = fdt_add_subnode(*blob, node, p + 1);
>> if (node < 0) {
>> report_error(p + 1, -1, node);
>> return -1;
>> @@ -250,23 +306,25 @@ static int do_fdtput(struct display_info *disp, const char *filename,
>> * store them into the property.
>> */
>> assert(arg_count >= 2);
>> - if (disp->auto_path && create_paths(blob, *arg))
>> + if (disp->auto_path && create_paths(&blob, *arg))
>> return -1;
>> if (encode_value(disp, arg + 2, arg_count - 2, &value, &len) ||
>> - store_key_value(blob, *arg, arg[1], value, len))
>> + store_key_value(&blob, *arg, arg[1], value, len))
>> ret = -1;
>> break;
>> case OPER_CREATE_NODE:
>> for (; ret >= 0 && arg_count--; arg++) {
>> if (disp->auto_path)
>> - ret = create_paths(blob, *arg);
>> + ret = create_paths(&blob, *arg);
>> else
>> - ret = create_node(blob, *arg);
>> + ret = create_node(&blob, *arg);
>> }
>> break;
>> }
>> - if (ret >= 0)
>> + if (ret >= 0) {
>> + fdt_pack(blob);
>> ret = utilfdt_write(filename, blob);
>> + }
>>
>> free(blob);
>> return ret;
>> @@ -317,7 +375,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>> * - rename node
>> * - pack fdt before writing
>> * - set amount of free space when writing
>> - * - expand fdt if value doesn't fit
>> */
>> switch (c) {
>> case 'c':
>
>
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