[PATCH v3] of: Add videomode helper

Steffen Trumtrar s.trumtrar at pengutronix.de
Sat Sep 15 02:24:02 EST 2012


This patch adds a helper function for parsing videomodes from the devicetree.
The videomode can be either converted to a struct drm_display_mode or a
struct fb_videomode.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar at pengutronix.de>
---

Hi!

The original patch was done by Sascha Hauer. I reworked his v2 a "little" bit.
Changes since v2:
        - use hardware-near property-names
        - provide a videomode structure
        - allow ranges for all properties (<min,typ,max>)
        - functions to get display_mode or fb_videomode

Regards,
Steffen

 .../devicetree/bindings/video/displaymode          |   74 ++++++
 drivers/of/Kconfig                                 |    5 +
 drivers/of/Makefile                                |    1 +
 drivers/of/of_videomode.c                          |  236 ++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/of_videomode.h                       |   56 +++++
 5 files changed, 372 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/displaymode
 create mode 100644 drivers/of/of_videomode.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/of_videomode.h

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/displaymode b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/displaymode
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..990ca52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/displaymode
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+videomode bindings
+==================
+
+Required properties:
+ - hactive, vactive: Display resolution
+ - hfront-porch, hback-porch, hsync-len: Horizontal Display timing parameters
+   in pixels
+   vfront-porch, vback-porch, vsync-len: Vertical display timing parameters in
+   lines
+ - clock: displayclock in Hz
+
+Optional properties:
+ - width-mm, height-mm: Display dimensions in mm
+ - hsync-active-high (bool): Hsync pulse is active high
+ - vsync-active-high (bool): Vsync pulse is active high
+ - interlaced (bool): This is an interlaced mode
+ - doublescan (bool): This is a doublescan mode
+
+There are different ways of describing a display mode. The devicetree representation
+corresponds to the one commonly found in datasheets for displays.
+The description of the display and its mode is split in two parts: first the display
+properties like size in mm and (optionally) multiple subnodes with the supported modes.
+
+Example:
+
+	display at 0 {
+		width-mm = <800>;
+		height-mm = <480>;
+		modes {
+			mode0: mode at 0 {
+				/* 1920x1080p24 */
+				clock = <52000000>;
+				hactive = <1920>;
+				vactive = <1080>;
+				hfront-porch = <25>;
+				hback-porch = <25>;
+				hsync-len = <25>;
+				vback-porch = <2>;
+				vfront-porch = <2>;
+				vsync-len = <2>;
+				hsync-active-high;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+Every property also supports the use of ranges, so the commonly used datasheet
+description with <min typ max>-tuples can be used.
+
+Example:
+
+	mode1: mode at 1 {
+		/* 1920x1080p24 */
+		clock = <148500000>;
+		hactive = <1920>;
+		vactive = <1080>;
+		hsync-len = <0 44 60>;
+		hfront-porch = <80 88 95>;
+		hback-porch = <100 148 160>;
+		vfront-porch = <0 4 6>;
+		vback-porch = <0 36 50>;
+		vsync-len = <0 5 6>;
+	};
+
+The videomode can be linked to a connector via phandles. The connector has to
+support the display- and default-mode-property to link to and select a mode.
+
+Example:
+
+	hdmi at 00120000 {
+		status = "okay";
+		display = <&benq>;
+		default-mode = <&mode1>;
+	};
+
diff --git a/drivers/of/Kconfig b/drivers/of/Kconfig
index dfba3e6..a3acaa3 100644
--- a/drivers/of/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/of/Kconfig
@@ -83,4 +83,9 @@ config OF_MTD
 	depends on MTD
 	def_bool y
 
+config OF_VIDEOMODE
+	def_bool y
+	help
+	  helper to parse videomodes from the devicetree
+
 endmenu # OF
diff --git a/drivers/of/Makefile b/drivers/of/Makefile
index e027f44..80e6db3 100644
--- a/drivers/of/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/of/Makefile
@@ -11,3 +11,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OF_MDIO)	+= of_mdio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_PCI)	+= of_pci.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_PCI_IRQ)  += of_pci_irq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF_MTD)	+= of_mtd.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_OF_VIDEOMODE)	+= of_videomode.o
diff --git a/drivers/of/of_videomode.c b/drivers/of/of_videomode.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..217edf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/of/of_videomode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/*
+ * OF helpers for parsing display modes
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar at pengutronix.de>, Pengutronix
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2
+ */
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/fb.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <drm/drmP.h>
+#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
+#include <linux/of_videomode.h>
+
+/* FIXME */
+static u32 of_video_get_value(struct mode_property *prop)
+{
+	return (prop->min >= prop->typ) ? prop->min : prop->typ;
+}
+
+/* read property into new mode_property */
+static int of_video_parse_property(struct device_node *np, char *name,
+				struct mode_property *result)
+{
+	struct property *prop;
+	int length;
+	int cells;
+	int ret;
+
+	prop = of_find_property(np, name, &length);
+	if (!prop)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cells = length / sizeof(u32);
+
+	memset(result, 0, sizeof(*result));
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, name, &result->min, cells);
+	of_video_get_value(result);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int videomode_to_display_mode(struct display *disp, struct drm_display_mode *dmode, int index)
+{
+	struct videomode *vm;
+
+        memset(dmode, 0, sizeof(*dmode));
+
+	if (index > disp->num_modes)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	vm = disp->modes[index];
+
+	dmode->hdisplay = of_video_get_value(&vm->hactive);
+	dmode->hsync_start = of_video_get_value(&vm->hactive) + of_video_get_value(&vm->hfront_porch);
+	dmode->hsync_end = of_video_get_value(&vm->hactive) + of_video_get_value(&vm->hfront_porch)
+			+ of_video_get_value(&vm->hsync_len);
+	dmode->htotal = of_video_get_value(&vm->hactive) + of_video_get_value(&vm->hfront_porch)
+			+ of_video_get_value(&vm->hsync_len) + of_video_get_value(&vm->hback_porch);
+
+	dmode->vdisplay = of_video_get_value(&vm->vactive);
+	dmode->vsync_start = of_video_get_value(&vm->vactive) + of_video_get_value(&vm->vfront_porch);
+	dmode->vsync_end = of_video_get_value(&vm->vactive) + of_video_get_value(&vm->vfront_porch)
+			+ of_video_get_value(&vm->vsync_len);
+	dmode->vtotal = of_video_get_value(&vm->vactive) + of_video_get_value(&vm->vfront_porch) +
+			of_video_get_value(&vm->vsync_len) + of_video_get_value(&vm->vback_porch);
+
+	dmode->width_mm = disp->width_mm;
+	dmode->height_mm = disp->height_mm;
+
+	dmode->clock = of_video_get_value(&vm->clock) / 1000;
+
+	if (vm->hah)
+		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC;
+	else
+		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC;
+	if (vm->vah)
+		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC;
+	else
+		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC;
+	if (vm->interlaced)
+		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE;
+	if (vm->doublescan)
+		dmode->flags |= DRM_MODE_FLAG_DBLSCAN;
+
+	drm_mode_set_name(dmode);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videomode_to_display_mode);
+
+int videomode_to_fb_mode(struct display *disp, struct fb_videomode *fbmode, int index)
+{
+	struct videomode *vm;
+	memset(fbmode, 0, sizeof(*fbmode));
+
+	vm = disp->modes[index];
+
+	fbmode->xres = of_video_get_value(&vm->hactive);
+	fbmode->left_margin = of_video_get_value(&vm->hback_porch);
+	fbmode->right_margin = of_video_get_value(&vm->hfront_porch);
+	fbmode->hsync_len = of_video_get_value(&vm->hsync_len);
+
+	fbmode->yres = of_video_get_value(&vm->vactive);
+	fbmode->upper_margin = of_video_get_value(&vm->vback_porch);
+	fbmode->lower_margin = of_video_get_value(&vm->vfront_porch);
+	fbmode->vsync_len = of_video_get_value(&vm->vsync_len);
+
+	fbmode->pixclock = KHZ2PICOS(of_video_get_value(&vm->clock) / 1000);
+
+	if (vm->hah)
+		fbmode->sync |= FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT;
+	if (vm->vah)
+		fbmode->sync |= FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT;
+	if (vm->interlaced)
+		fbmode->vmode |= FB_VMODE_INTERLACED;
+	if (vm->doublescan)
+		fbmode->vmode |= FB_VMODE_DOUBLE;
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(videomode_to_fb_mode);
+
+int of_get_video_mode(struct device_node *np, struct display *disp)
+{
+	struct device_node *display_np;
+	struct device_node *mode_np;
+	struct device_node *modes_np;
+	char *default_mode;
+
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	memset(disp, 0, sizeof(*disp));
+	disp->modes = kmalloc(sizeof(struct videomode*), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!np)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	display_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "display", 0);
+
+	if (!display_np)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	of_property_read_u32(display_np, "width-mm", &disp->width_mm);
+	of_property_read_u32(display_np, "height-mm", &disp->height_mm);
+
+	mode_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "default-mode", 0);
+
+	if (!mode_np)
+		mode_np = of_find_node_by_name(np, "mode");
+
+	if (!mode_np)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	default_mode = (char *)mode_np->full_name;
+
+	modes_np = of_find_node_by_name(np, "modes");
+	for_each_child_of_node(modes_np, mode_np) {
+		struct videomode *vm;
+		vm = kmalloc(sizeof(struct videomode), GFP_KERNEL);
+		disp->modes[disp->num_modes] = kmalloc(sizeof(struct videomode*), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		ret |= of_video_parse_property(mode_np, "hback-porch", &vm->hback_porch);
+		ret |= of_video_parse_property(mode_np, "hfront-porch", &vm->hfront_porch);
+		ret |= of_video_parse_property(mode_np, "hactive", &vm->hactive);
+		ret |= of_video_parse_property(mode_np, "hsync-len", &vm->hsync_len);
+		ret |= of_video_parse_property(mode_np, "vback-porch", &vm->vback_porch);
+		ret |= of_video_parse_property(mode_np, "vfront-porch", &vm->vfront_porch);
+		ret |= of_video_parse_property(mode_np, "vactive", &vm->vactive);
+		ret |= of_video_parse_property(mode_np, "vsync-len", &vm->vsync_len);
+		ret |= of_video_parse_property(mode_np, "clock", &vm->clock);
+
+		if (ret)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		vm->hah = of_property_read_bool(mode_np, "hsync-active-high");
+		vm->vah = of_property_read_bool(mode_np, "vsync-active-high");
+		vm->interlaced = of_property_read_bool(mode_np, "interlaced");
+		vm->doublescan = of_property_read_bool(mode_np, "doublescan");
+
+		if (strcmp(default_mode,mode_np->full_name) == 0) {
+			printk("%s: default_node = %d\n", __func__, disp->num_modes);
+			disp->default_mode = disp->num_modes;
+		}
+
+		disp->modes[disp->num_modes] = vm;
+		disp->num_modes++;
+	}
+	of_node_put(display_np);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_video_mode);
+
+int of_video_mode_exists(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct device_node *display_np;
+	struct device_node *mode_np;
+
+	if (!np)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	display_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "display", 0);
+	if (!display_np)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	mode_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "default-mode", 0);
+	if (mode_np)
+		return 0;
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_video_mode_exists);
+
+int of_get_display_mode(struct device_node *np, struct drm_display_mode *dmode, int index)
+{
+	struct display disp;
+
+	of_get_video_mode(np, &disp);
+	if (index == OF_MODE_SELECTION)
+		index = disp.default_mode;
+	if (dmode)
+		videomode_to_display_mode(&disp, dmode, index);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_display_mode);
+
+int of_get_fb_videomode(struct device_node *np, struct fb_videomode *fbmode, int index)
+{
+	struct display disp;
+
+	of_get_video_mode(np, &disp);
+
+	if (fbmode)
+		videomode_to_fb_mode(&disp, fbmode, index);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_get_fb_videomode);
diff --git a/include/linux/of_videomode.h b/include/linux/of_videomode.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a6b4da0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/of_videomode.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>
+ * Copyright 2012 Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar at pengutronix.de>
+ *
+ * OF helpers for videomodes.
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2
+ */
+
+#ifndef __LINUX_OF_VIDEOMODE_H
+#define __LINUX_OF_VIDEOMODE_H
+
+#define OF_MODE_SELECTION -1
+
+struct mode_property {
+	u32 min;
+	u32 typ;
+	u32 max;
+};
+
+struct display {
+	u32 width_mm;
+	u32 height_mm;
+	struct videomode **modes;
+	int default_mode;
+	int num_modes;
+};
+
+/* describe videomode in terms of hardware parameters */
+struct videomode {
+	struct mode_property hback_porch;
+	struct mode_property hfront_porch;
+	struct mode_property hactive;
+	struct mode_property hsync_len;
+
+	struct mode_property vback_porch;
+	struct mode_property vfront_porch;
+	struct mode_property vactive;
+	struct mode_property vsync_len;
+
+	struct mode_property clock;
+
+	bool hah;
+	bool vah;
+	bool interlaced;
+	bool doublescan;
+};
+
+int of_video_mode_exists(struct device_node *np);
+int videomode_to_display_mode(struct display *disp, struct drm_display_mode *dmode, int index);
+int videomode_to_fb_mode(struct display *disp, struct fb_videomode *fbmode, int index);
+int of_get_video_mode(struct device_node *np, struct display *disp);
+int of_video_mode_exists(struct device_node *np);
+int of_get_display_mode(struct device_node *np, struct drm_display_mode *dmode, int index);
+int of_get_fb_videomode(struct device_node *np, struct fb_videomode *fbmode, int index);
+#endif /* __LINUX_OF_VIDEOMODE_H */
-- 
1.7.10.4



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