[PATCH v3] can: grcan: Add device driver for GRCAN and GRHCAN cores

Wolfgang Grandegger wg at grandegger.com
Tue Oct 30 21:07:15 EST 2012


Finally, here come my review. As I'm at it I'm also reporting coding
style issues.

On 10/30/2012 10:06 AM, Andreas Larsson wrote:
> This driver supports GRCAN and CRHCAN CAN controllers available in the GRLIB
> VHDL IP core library.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas at gaisler.com>
> ---
>  Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan    |   35 +
>  .../devicetree/bindings/net/can/grcan.txt          |   27 +
>  Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt                |   25 +
>  drivers/net/can/Kconfig                            |    9 +
>  drivers/net/can/Makefile                           |    1 +
>  drivers/net/can/grcan.c                            | 1616 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  6 files changed, 1713 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/grcan.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/net/can/grcan.c
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..8fa2f90
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan
> @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> +
> +What:		/sys/class/net/<iface>/grcan/enable0
> +Date:		October 2012
> +KernelVersion:	3.8
> +Contact:	Andreas Larsson <andreas at gaisler.com>
> +Description:
> +		Hardware configuration of physical interface 0. This file reads
> +		and writes the "Enable 0" bit of the configuration register.
> +		Possible values: 0 or 1. See the GRCAN chapter of the GRLIB IP
> +		core library documentation for details.
> +		The default value is set by the module parameter enable0 and can
> +		be read at /sys/module/grcan/parameters/enable0.
> +
> +What:		/sys/class/net/<iface>/grcan/enable1
> +Date:		October 2012
> +KernelVersion:	3.8
> +Contact:	Andreas Larsson <andreas at gaisler.com>
> +Description:
> +		Hardware configuration of physical interface 1. This file reads
> +		and writes the "Enable 1" bit of the configuration register.
> +		Possible values: 0 or 1. See the GRCAN chapter of the GRLIB IP
> +		core library documentation for details.
> +		The default value is set by the module parameter enable1 and can
> +		be read at /sys/module/grcan/parameters/enable1.
> +
> +What:		/sys/class/net/<iface>/grcan/selection
> +Date:		October 2012
> +KernelVersion:	3.8
> +Contact:	Andreas Larsson <andreas at gaisler.com>
> +Description:
> +		Configuration of which physical interface to be used. Possible
> +		values: 0 or 1. See the GRCAN chapter of the GRLIB IP core
> +		library documentation for details.
> +		The default value is set by the module parameter selection and can
> +		be read at /sys/module/grcan/parameters/selection.
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/grcan.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/grcan.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a7180f1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/grcan.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
> +CAN controller for Aeroflex Gaisler GRCAN and GRHCAN.
> +
> +The GRCAN and CRHCAN CAN controllers are available in the GRLIB VHDL IP core
> +library.
> +
> +Note: These properties are built from the AMBA plug&play in a Leon SPARC
> +system (the ordinary environment for GRCAN and GRHCAN). There are no bsp
> +files for sparc.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +
> +- name : Should be "GAISLER_GRCAN", "01_03d", "GAISLER_GRHCAN" or "01_034"
> +
> +- reg : Address and length of the register set for the device
> +
> +- freq : Frequency of the external oscillator clock in Hz (the frequency of
> +	the amba bus in the ordinary case)
> +
> +- interrupts : Interrupt number for this device
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +
> +- systemid : If not present or if the value of the least significant 16 bits
> +	of this 32-bit property is smaller than GRCAN_TXBUG_SAFE_GRLIB_VERSION
> +	a bug workaround is activated.
> +
> +For further information look in the documentation for the GLIB IP core library.
> diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
> index 9776f06..3a82433 100644
> --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
> @@ -905,6 +905,31 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
>  	gpt		[EFI] Forces disk with valid GPT signature but
>  			invalid Protective MBR to be treated as GPT.
>  
> +	grcan.enable0=	[HW] The "Enable 0" bit of the configuration
> +			register. For more documentation, see
> +			Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan
> +			Format: 0 | 1
> +			Default: 0
> +	grcan.enable1=	[HW] The "Enable 1" bit of the configuration
> +			register. For more documentation, see
> +			Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan.
> +			Format: 0 | 1
> +			Default: 0
> +	grcan.selection=
> +			[HW] Selection of which physical interface to be
> +			used. For more documentation, see
> +			Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan.
> +			Format: 0 | 1
> +			Default: 0
> +	grcan.txsize=	[HW] The size of the tx buffer. For more documentation,
> +			see Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan.
> +			Format: <value> such that (value & 0x1fffc0) == 0.
> +			Default: 1024
> +	grcan.rxsize=	[HW] The size of the rx buffer. For more documentation,
> +			see Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan.
> +			Format: <value> such that (value & 0x1fffc0) == 0.
> +			Default: 1024
> +
>  	hashdist=	[KNL,NUMA] Large hashes allocated during boot
>  			are distributed across NUMA nodes.  Defaults on
>  			for 64-bit NUMA, off otherwise.
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/Kconfig b/drivers/net/can/Kconfig
> index bb709fd..b56bd9e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/Kconfig
> @@ -110,6 +110,15 @@ config PCH_CAN
>  	  is an IOH for x86 embedded processor (Intel Atom E6xx series).
>  	  This driver can access CAN bus.
>  
> +config CAN_GRCAN
> +	tristate "Aeroflex Gaisler GRCAN and GRHCAN CAN devices"
> +	depends on CAN_DEV && OF
> +	---help---
> +	  Say Y here if you want to use Aeroflex Gaisler GRCAN or GRHCAN.
> +	  Note that the driver supports little endian, even though little
> +	  endian syntheses of the cores would need some modifications on
> +	  the hardware level to work.
> +
>  source "drivers/net/can/mscan/Kconfig"
>  
>  source "drivers/net/can/sja1000/Kconfig"
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/Makefile b/drivers/net/can/Makefile
> index 938be37..7de5986 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/can/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/Makefile
> @@ -22,5 +22,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_BFIN)		+= bfin_can.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_JANZ_ICAN3)	+= janz-ican3.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_FLEXCAN)	+= flexcan.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PCH_CAN)		+= pch_can.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CAN_GRCAN)		+= grcan.o
>  
>  ccflags-$(CONFIG_CAN_DEBUG_DEVICES) := -DDEBUG
> diff --git a/drivers/net/can/grcan.c b/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..201914c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/net/can/grcan.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1616 @@
> +/*
> + * Socket CAN driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRCAN and GRHCAN.
> + *
> + * 2012 (c) Aeroflex Gaisler AB
> + *
> + * This driver supports GRCAN and CRHCAN CAN controllers available in the GRLIB
> + * VHDL IP core library.
> + *
> + * Full documentation of the GRCAN core can be found here:
> + * http://www.gaisler.com/products/grlib/grip.pdf
> + *
> + * See "Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/grcan.txt" for information on
> + * open firmware properties.
> + *
> + * See "Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-grcan" for information on the
> + * sysfs interface.
> + *
> + * See "Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt" for information on the module
> + * parameters.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
> + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
> + * option) any later version.
> + *
> + * Contributors: Andreas Larsson <andreas at gaisler.com>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/netdevice.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/can/dev.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
> +#include <asm/prom.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +
> +#define DRV_NAME "grcan"
> +
> +#define GRCAN_NAPI_WEIGHT	16
> +
> +#define GRCAN_RESERVE_SIZE(slot1, slot2) (((slot2) - (slot1)) / 4 - 1)
> +
> +#define SPIN_LOCK(lock)						\
> +	do { spin_lock(lock); priv->holder = __LINE__; } while (0)
> +#define SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE(lock, flags)					\
> +	do {spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags); priv->holder = __LINE__; } while (0)
> +#define SPIN_UNLOCK(lock)					\
> +	do { priv->holder = 0; spin_unlock(lock); } while (0)
> +#define SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(lock, flags)				\
> +	do { priv->holder = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); } while (0)

What are the macro definitions good for? Please remove them?

> +
> +struct grcan_registers {
> +	u32 conf;	/* 0x00 */
> +	u32 stat;	/* 0x04 */
> +	u32 ctrl;	/* 0x08 */
> +	u32 __reserved1[GRCAN_RESERVE_SIZE(0x08, 0x18)];
> +	u32 smask;	/* 0x18 - CanMASK */
> +	u32 scode;	/* 0x1c - CanCODE */
> +	u32 __reserved2[GRCAN_RESERVE_SIZE(0x1c, 0x100)];
> +	u32 pimsr;	/* 0x100 */
> +	u32 pimr;	/* 0x104 */
> +	u32 pisr;	/* 0x108 */
> +	u32 pir;	/* 0x10C */
> +	u32 imr;	/* 0x110 */
> +	u32 picr;	/* 0x114 */
> +	u32 __reserved3[GRCAN_RESERVE_SIZE(0x114, 0x200)];
> +	u32 txctrl;	/* 0x200 */
> +	u32 txaddr;	/* 0x204 */
> +	u32 txsize;	/* 0x208 */
> +	u32 txwr;	/* 0x20C */
> +	u32 txrd;	/* 0x210 */
> +	u32 txirq;	/* 0x214 */
> +	u32 __reserved4[GRCAN_RESERVE_SIZE(0x214, 0x300)];
> +	u32 rxctrl;	/* 0x300 */
> +	u32 rxaddr;	/* 0x304 */
> +	u32 rxsize;	/* 0x308 */
> +	u32 rxwr;	/* 0x30C */
> +	u32 rxrd;	/* 0x310 */
> +	u32 rxirq;	/* 0x314 */
> +	u32 rxmask;	/* 0x318 */
> +	u32 rxcode;	/* 0x31C */
> +};

Using a struct is nice!

> +#define GRCAN_CONF_ABORT      0x00000001
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_ENABLE0    0x00000002
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_ENABLE1    0x00000004
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_SELECTION  0x00000008
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_SILENT     0x00000010
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_BPR        0x00000300  /* Note: not BRP */
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_RSJ        0x00007000
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_PS1        0x00f00000
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_PS2        0x000f0000
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_SCALER     0xff000000
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_OPERATION						\
> +	(GRCAN_CONF_ABORT | GRCAN_CONF_ENABLE0 | GRCAN_CONF_ENABLE1	\
> +	 | GRCAN_CONF_SELECTION | GRCAN_CONF_SILENT)
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_TIMING						\
> +	(GRCAN_CONF_BPR | GRCAN_CONF_RSJ | GRCAN_CONF_PS1		\
> +	 | GRCAN_CONF_PS2 | GRCAN_CONF_SCALER)
> +
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_RSJ_MIN    1
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_RSJ_MAX    4
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_PS1_MIN    1
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_PS1_MAX    15
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_PS2_MIN    2
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_PS2_MAX    8
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_SCALER_MIN 0
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_SCALER_MAX 255
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_SCALER_INC 1
> +
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_BPR_BIT    8
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_RSJ_BIT    12
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_PS1_BIT    20
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_PS2_BIT    16
> +#define GRCAN_CONF_SCALER_BIT 24
> +
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_PASS      0x000001
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_OFF       0x000002
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_OR        0x000004
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_AHBERR    0x000008
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_ACTIVE    0x000010
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_RXERRCNT  0x00ff00
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_TXERRCNT  0xff0000
> +
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_RXERRCNT_BIT  8
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_TXERRCNT_BIT  16
> +
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_ERRCNT_WARNING_LIMIT 96
> +#define GRCAN_STAT_ERRCNT_PASSIVE_LIMIT 127
> +
> +
> +#define GRCAN_CTRL_RESET  0x2
> +#define GRCAN_CTRL_ENABLE 0x1
> +
> +#define GRCAN_TXCTRL_ENABLE  0x1
> +#define GRCAN_TXCTRL_ONGOING 0x2
> +#define GRCAN_TXCTRL_SINGLE  0x4
> +
> +#define GRCAN_RXCTRL_ENABLE  0x1
> +#define GRCAN_RXCTRL_ONGOING 0x2
> +
> +/* Relative offset of IRQ sources to AMBA Plug&Play */
> +#define GRCAN_IRQIX_IRQ    0
> +#define GRCAN_IRQIX_TXSYNC 1
> +#define GRCAN_IRQIX_RXSYNC 2
> +
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_PASS       0x00001
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_OFF        0x00002
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_OR         0x00004
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_RXAHBERR   0x00008
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_TXAHBERR   0x00010
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_RXIRQ      0x00020
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_TXIRQ      0x00040
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_RXFULL     0x00080
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_TXEMPTY    0x00100
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_RX         0x00200
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_TX         0x00400
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_RXSYNC     0x00800
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_TXSYNC     0x01000
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_RXERRCTR   0x02000
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_TXERRCTR   0x04000
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_RXMISS     0x08000
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_TXLOSS     0x10000
> +
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_NONE 0
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_ALL \
> +(GRCAN_IRQ_PASS | GRCAN_IRQ_OFF | GRCAN_IRQ_OR				\
> +		       | GRCAN_IRQ_RXAHBERR | GRCAN_IRQ_TXAHBERR	\
> +		       | GRCAN_IRQ_RXIRQ | GRCAN_IRQ_TXIRQ		\
> +		       | GRCAN_IRQ_RXFULL | GRCAN_IRQ_TXEMPTY		\
> +		       | GRCAN_IRQ_RX | GRCAN_IRQ_TX | GRCAN_IRQ_RXSYNC \
> +		       | GRCAN_IRQ_TXSYNC | GRCAN_IRQ_RXERRCTR		\
> +		       | GRCAN_IRQ_TXERRCTR | GRCAN_IRQ_RXMISS		\
> +		       | GRCAN_IRQ_TXLOSS)
> +
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_ERRCTR_RELATED (GRCAN_IRQ_RXERRCTR | GRCAN_IRQ_TXERRCTR \
> +				  | GRCAN_IRQ_PASS | GRCAN_IRQ_OFF)
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_ERRORS (GRCAN_IRQ_ERRCTR_RELATED | GRCAN_IRQ_OR	\
> +			  | GRCAN_IRQ_TXAHBERR | GRCAN_IRQ_RXAHBERR	\
> +			  | GRCAN_IRQ_TXLOSS)
> +#define GRCAN_IRQ_DEFAULT (GRCAN_IRQ_RX | GRCAN_IRQ_TX | GRCAN_IRQ_ERRORS)
> +
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_SIZE 16
> +
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_IDE 0x80000000
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_RTR 0x40000000
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_BID 0x1ffc0000
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_EID 0x1fffffff
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_IDE_BIT 31
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_RTR_BIT 30
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_BID_BIT 18
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_EID_BIT 0
> +
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_DLC    0xf0000000
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_TXERRC 0x00ff0000
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_RXERRC 0x0000ff00
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_DLC_BIT 28
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_TXERRC_BIT 16
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_RXERRC_BIT 8

Sometimes you align definitions, sometimes not. Please use a consistant
style.

> +#define GRCAN_MSG_AHBERR 0x00000008
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_OR     0x00000004
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_OFF    0x00000002
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_PASS   0x00000001
> +
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_DATA_SLOT_INDEX(i) (2 + (i) / 4)
> +#define GRCAN_MSG_DATA_SHIFT(i) ((3 - (i) % 4) * 8)
> +
> +#define GRCAN_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT 1024
> +#define GRCAN_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
> +
> +#define GRCAN_VALID_TR_SIZE_MASK 0x001fffc0
> +#define GRCAN_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE(s)		\
> +	((s) == 0 || ((s) & ~GRCAN_VALID_TR_SIZE_MASK))
> +
> +#if GRCAN_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE(GRCAN_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE)
> +#error "Invalid default buffer size"
> +#endif
> +
> +struct grcan_dma_buffer {
> +	size_t size;
> +	void *buf;
> +	dma_addr_t handle;
> +};
> +
> +struct grcan_dma {
> +	size_t base_size;
> +	void *base_buf;
> +	dma_addr_t base_handle;
> +	struct grcan_dma_buffer tx;
> +	struct grcan_dma_buffer rx;
> +};
> +
> +/* GRCAN configuration parameters */
> +struct grcan_device_config {
> +	unsigned short enable0;
> +	unsigned short enable1;
> +	unsigned short selection;
> +	unsigned int txsize;
> +	unsigned int rxsize;
> +};
> +
> +#define GRCAN_DEFAULT_DEVICE_CONFIG {			\
> +		.enable0 = 0,				\
> +		.enable1 = 0,				\
> +		.selection = 0,				\
> +		.txsize = GRCAN_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE,	\
> +		.rxsize = GRCAN_DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE,	\
> +		}
> +
> +#define GRCAN_TXBUG_SAFE_GRLIB_VERSION 0x4100
> +#define GRLIB_VERSION_MASK 0xffff
> +
> +
> +/* GRCAN private data structure */
> +struct grcan_priv {
> +	struct can_priv can;	/* must be the first member */
> +	struct net_device *dev;
> +	struct napi_struct napi;
> +
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs; /* ioremap'ed registers */
> +	struct grcan_device_config config;
> +	struct grcan_dma dma;
> +	struct sk_buff **echo_skb;	/* We allocate this on our own */
> +	u32 eskbp;			/* Pointer into echo_skb */
> +	u8 *txdlc;			/* Length of queued frames */
> +	u32 ambafreq;
> +
> +	/* Lock for stopping and waking the netif tx queue and for
> +	 * accesses to eskbp
> +	 */
> +	spinlock_t lock;

What does eskbp mean? Your locking is quite complex and a few word here
woudl be nice.

> +	int holder;
> +
> +	/* Whether a workaround is needed due to a bug in older hardware. */
> +	bool need_txbug_workaround;
> +
> +	/* To trigger initization of running reset and to trigger running reset
> +	 * respectively in the case of a hanged device due to a txbug.
> +	 */
> +	struct timer_list hang_timer;
> +	struct timer_list rr_timer;
> +
> +	/* To avoid waking up the netif queue and restarting timers
> +	 * when a reset is scheduled or when closing of the device is
> +	 * undergoing
> +	 */
> +	bool resetting;
> +	bool closing;
> +};
> +
> +/* Wait time for a short wait for ongoing to clear */
> +#define GRCAN_SHORTWAIT_USECS 10
> +
> +/* Waiting for a time corresponding to transmission of three can frames */
> +#define GRCAN_EFF_FRAME_MAX_BITS (1+32+6+8*8+16+2+7)

You know what it means but for me it's magic. Either be more verbose by
using macro definitons or add more comment or just put the sum.

> +
> +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN)
> +static inline u32 grcan_read_reg(u32 __iomem *reg)
> +{
> +	return ioread32be(reg);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void grcan_write_reg(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 val)
> +{
> +	iowrite32be(val, reg);
> +}
> +#else
> +static inline u32 grcan_read_reg(u32 __iomem *reg)
> +{
> +	return ioread32(reg);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void grcan_write_reg(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 val)
> +{
> +	iowrite32(val, reg);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static inline void grcan_clear_bits(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
> +{
> +	grcan_write_reg(reg, grcan_read_reg(reg) & ~mask);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void grcan_set_bits(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
> +{
> +	grcan_write_reg(reg, grcan_read_reg(reg) | mask);
> +}
> +
> +static inline u32 grcan_read_bits(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 mask)
> +{
> +	return grcan_read_reg(reg) & mask;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void grcan_write_bits(u32 __iomem *reg, u32 value, u32 mask)
> +{
> +	u32 old = grcan_read_reg(reg);

Empty line please.

> +	grcan_write_reg(reg, (old & ~mask) | (value & mask));
> +}
> +
> +static inline u32 grcan_ring_add(u32 a, u32 b, u32 size)
> +{
> +	u32 sum = a + b;

Ditto.


> +	if (sum < size)
> +		return sum;
> +	else
> +		return sum - size;
> +}
> +
> +static inline u32 grcan_ring_sub(u32 a, u32 b, u32 size)
> +{
> +	u32 diff = a - b;

Ditto.

> +	if (a < b)
> +		return diff + size;
> +	else
> +		return diff;
> +}
> +
> +static inline u32 grcan_txspace(size_t txsize, u32 txwr, u32 eskbp)
> +{
> +	u32 slots = txsize / GRCAN_MSG_SIZE - 1;
> +	u32 used = grcan_ring_sub(txwr, eskbp, txsize);

Ditto.

> +	return slots - used;
> +}
> +
> +/* Configuration parameters that can be set via module parameters */
> +static struct grcan_device_config grcan_module_config =
> +	GRCAN_DEFAULT_DEVICE_CONFIG;
> +
> +static struct can_bittiming_const grcan_bittiming_const = {
> +	.name = DRV_NAME,
> +	.tseg1_min = GRCAN_CONF_PS1_MIN + 1,
> +	.tseg1_max = GRCAN_CONF_PS1_MAX + 1,
> +	.tseg2_min = GRCAN_CONF_PS2_MIN,
> +	.tseg2_max = GRCAN_CONF_PS2_MAX,
> +	.sjw_max   = GRCAN_CONF_RSJ_MAX,
> +	.brp_min   = GRCAN_CONF_SCALER_MIN + 1,
> +	.brp_max   = GRCAN_CONF_SCALER_MAX + 1,
> +	.brp_inc   = GRCAN_CONF_SCALER_INC,
> +};
> +
> +static int grcan_set_bittiming(struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming;
> +	u32 timing = 0;
> +	int bpr, rsj, ps1, ps2, scaler;
> +
> +	/* Should never happen - function will not be called when
> +	 * device is up
> +	 */
> +	if (grcan_read_bits(&regs->ctrl, GRCAN_CTRL_ENABLE))
> +		return -EBUSY;
> +
> +	bpr    = 0; /* Note bpr and brp are different concepts */
> +	rsj    = bt->sjw;
> +	ps1    = (bt->prop_seg + bt->phase_seg1) - 1; /* tseg1-1 */
> +	ps2    = bt->phase_seg2;

Please use just *one* space before and after the "=", here and in other
places as well.

> +	scaler = (bt->brp - 1);
> +	timing |= (bpr << GRCAN_CONF_BPR_BIT) & GRCAN_CONF_BPR;
> +	timing |= (rsj << GRCAN_CONF_RSJ_BIT) & GRCAN_CONF_RSJ;
> +	timing |= (ps1 << GRCAN_CONF_PS1_BIT) & GRCAN_CONF_PS1;
> +	timing |= (ps2 << GRCAN_CONF_PS2_BIT) & GRCAN_CONF_PS2;
> +	timing |= (scaler << GRCAN_CONF_SCALER_BIT) & GRCAN_CONF_SCALER;
> +
> +	dev_info(dev->dev.parent,
> +		 "setting timing=0x%x\n", timing);
> +	grcan_write_bits(&regs->conf, timing, GRCAN_CONF_TIMING);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int grcan_get_berr_counter(const struct net_device *dev,
> +				  struct can_berr_counter *bec)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	u32 status = grcan_read_reg(&regs->stat);

Empty line here and in many other places.

> +	bec->txerr = (status & GRCAN_STAT_TXERRCNT) >> GRCAN_STAT_TXERRCNT_BIT;
> +	bec->rxerr = (status & GRCAN_STAT_RXERRCNT) >> GRCAN_STAT_RXERRCNT_BIT;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int grcan_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget);
> +
> +/* Reset device, but keep timing information */
> +static void grcan_reset(struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +

Remove empty line.

> +	u32 timing = grcan_read_bits(&regs->conf, GRCAN_CONF_TIMING);

Add empty line.

> +	grcan_set_bits(&regs->ctrl, GRCAN_CTRL_RESET);
> +	grcan_write_bits(&regs->conf, timing, GRCAN_CONF_TIMING);
> +
> +	priv->eskbp = grcan_read_reg(&regs->txrd);
> +	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
> +
> +	/* Turn off hardware filtering - regs->rxcode set to 0 by reset */
> +	grcan_write_reg(&regs->rxmask, 0);
> +}
> +
> +/* stop device without changing any configurations */
> +static void grcan_stop(struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;

Ditto.

> +	grcan_write_reg(&regs->imr, GRCAN_IRQ_NONE);
> +	grcan_clear_bits(&regs->txctrl, GRCAN_TXCTRL_ENABLE);
> +	grcan_clear_bits(&regs->rxctrl, GRCAN_RXCTRL_ENABLE);
> +	grcan_clear_bits(&regs->ctrl, GRCAN_CTRL_ENABLE);
> +	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED;
> +}
> +
> +/* Let priv->eskp catch up to regs->txrd and echo back the skbs if echo is true
> + * and free them otherwise.
> + *
> + * If budget is >= 0, stop after handling at most budget skbs. Otherwise,
> + * continue until priv->eskp catches up to regs->txrd.
> + *
> + * priv->lock *must* be held when calling this function
> + */
> +static int catch_up_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, int budget, bool echo)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	struct grcan_dma *dma = &priv->dma;
> +	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
> +	int i, work_done;
> +
> +	/* Updates to priv->eskbp and wake-ups of the queue needs to
> +	 * be atomic towards the reads of priv->eskbp and shut-downs
> +	 * of the queue in grcan_start_xmit.
> +	 */
> +	u32 txrd = grcan_read_reg(&regs->txrd);

Ditto

> +	for (work_done = 0; work_done < budget || budget < 0; work_done++) {
> +		if (priv->eskbp == txrd)
> +			break;
> +		i = priv->eskbp / GRCAN_MSG_SIZE;
> +		if (echo) {
> +			/* Normal echo of messages */
> +			stats->tx_packets++;
> +			stats->tx_bytes += priv->txdlc[i];
> +			priv->txdlc[i] = 0;
> +			can_get_echo_skb(dev, i);
> +		} else {
> +			/* For cleanup of untransmitted messages */
> +			can_free_echo_skb(dev, i);
> +		}
> +
> +		priv->eskbp = grcan_ring_add(priv->eskbp, GRCAN_MSG_SIZE,
> +					     dma->tx.size);
> +		txrd = grcan_read_reg(&regs->txrd);
> +	}
> +	return work_done;
> +}
> +
> +static void grcan_lost_one_shot_frame(struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	struct grcan_dma *dma = &priv->dma;
> +	u32 txrd;
> +
> +	SPIN_LOCK(&priv->lock);
> +	priv->holder = 1;
> +
> +	catch_up_echo_skb(dev, -1, true);
> +
> +	if (unlikely(grcan_read_bits(&regs->txctrl, GRCAN_TXCTRL_ENABLE))) {
> +		/* Should never happen */
> +		netdev_err(dev, "TXCTRL enabled at TXLOSS in one shot mode\n");
> +	} else {
> +		/* By the time an GRCAN_IRQ_TXLOSS is generated in
> +		 * one-shot mode there is no problem in writing
> +		 * to TXRD even in versions of the hardware in
> +		 * which GRCAN_TXCTRL_ONGOING is not cleared properly
> +		 * in one-shot mode.
> +		 */
> +
> +		/* Skip message and discard echo-skb */
> +		txrd = grcan_read_reg(&regs->txrd);
> +		txrd = grcan_ring_add(txrd, GRCAN_MSG_SIZE, dma->tx.size);
> +		grcan_write_reg(&regs->txrd, txrd);
> +		catch_up_echo_skb(dev, -1, false);
> +
> +		if (!priv->resetting && !priv->closing) {
> +			if (netif_queue_stopped(dev))
> +				netif_wake_queue(dev);

IIRC, netif_wake_queue(dev) can be called directly, Marc? Here and in
other places.

> +			grcan_set_bits(&regs->txctrl, GRCAN_TXCTRL_ENABLE);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	priv->holder = 0;
> +	SPIN_UNLOCK(&priv->lock);
> +}
> +
> +static void grcan_err(struct net_device *dev, u32 sources, u32 status)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
> +	struct can_frame cf;
> +
> +	/* Zero potential error_frame */
> +	memset(&cf, 0, sizeof(cf));
> +
> +	/* Arbitration lost interrupt */
> +	if (sources & GRCAN_IRQ_TXLOSS) {
> +		netdev_dbg(dev,
> +			   "arbitration lost (or other comm failure)\n");

Does fit on one line?

> +		stats->tx_errors++;
> +		priv->can.can_stats.arbitration_lost++;
> +
> +		/* Take care of failed one-shot transmit */
> +		if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT)
> +			grcan_lost_one_shot_frame(dev);
> +
> +		cf.can_id |= CAN_ERR_LOSTARB;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Conditions dealing with the error counters */
> +	if (sources & GRCAN_IRQ_ERRCTR_RELATED) {
> +		enum can_state state = priv->can.state;
> +		enum can_state oldstate = state;
> +		u32 txerr = (status & GRCAN_STAT_TXERRCNT)
> +			>> GRCAN_STAT_TXERRCNT_BIT;
> +		u32 rxerr = (status & GRCAN_STAT_RXERRCNT)
> +			>> GRCAN_STAT_RXERRCNT_BIT;
> +
> +		if (status & GRCAN_STAT_OFF) {
> +			netdev_dbg(dev, "Bus off condition\n");
> +			state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF;
> +			can_bus_off(dev);
> +
> +			cf.can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF;
> +		} else if (status & GRCAN_STAT_PASS) {
> +			netdev_dbg(dev, "Error passive condition\n");
> +			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE;
> +			priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++;
> +
> +			cf.can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
> +			if (txerr >= GRCAN_STAT_ERRCNT_PASSIVE_LIMIT)
> +				cf.data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE;
> +			if (rxerr >= GRCAN_STAT_ERRCNT_PASSIVE_LIMIT)
> +				cf.data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE;
> +		} else if (txerr >= GRCAN_STAT_ERRCNT_WARNING_LIMIT ||
> +			   rxerr >= GRCAN_STAT_ERRCNT_WARNING_LIMIT) {
> +			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING;
> +			priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++;
> +			if (oldstate != state)
> +				netdev_dbg(dev, "Error warning condition\n");
> +
> +			cf.can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
> +			if (txerr >= GRCAN_STAT_ERRCNT_WARNING_LIMIT)
> +				cf.data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING;
> +			if (rxerr >= GRCAN_STAT_ERRCNT_WARNING_LIMIT)
> +				cf.data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING;
> +		} else {
> +			state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
> +			if (oldstate != state)
> +				netdev_dbg(dev, "Error active condition\n");
> +		}
> +		if (state != CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE) {
> +			cf.data[6] = txerr;
> +			cf.data[7] = rxerr;
> +		}

The errors are also of interest when the state is still error active.
Therefore please remove the if block.

> +		priv->can.state = state;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Data overrun interrupt */
> +	if (sources & GRCAN_IRQ_OR) {
> +		netdev_dbg(dev, "got data overrun interrupt\n");
> +		stats->rx_over_errors++;
> +		stats->rx_errors++;
> +
> +		cf.can_id  |= CAN_ERR_CRTL;
> +		cf.data[1] |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* AHB bus error interrupts (not CAN bus errors) - shut down the
> +	 * device.
> +	 */
> +	if (sources & (GRCAN_IRQ_TXAHBERR | GRCAN_IRQ_RXAHBERR)) {
> +		if (sources & GRCAN_IRQ_TXAHBERR) {
> +			netdev_err(dev, "got AHB bus error on tx\n");
> +			stats->tx_errors++;
> +		} else {
> +			netdev_err(dev, "got AHB bus error on rx\n");
> +			stats->rx_errors++;
> +		}
> +		netdev_err(dev, "halting device\n");
> +
> +		/* Prevent anything to be enabled again and halt device */
> +		SPIN_LOCK(&priv->lock);
> +		priv->closing = true;
> +		netif_stop_queue(dev);
> +		grcan_stop(dev);
> +		SPIN_UNLOCK(&priv->lock);

Hm, does that really happen? How can the user/app realized the problem
and recover?

Furthermore, why is a spin_clock enough here? THe interrupt may run a
thread.

> +	}
> +
> +	/* Pass on error frame if something to report,
> +	 * i.e. id contains some information
> +	 */
> +	if (cf.can_id) {
> +		struct can_frame *skb_cf;
> +		struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_can_err_skb(dev, &skb_cf);

Empty line.

> +		if (skb == NULL)
> +			netdev_dbg(dev, "could not allocate error frame\n");

You don't want to continue in case of error but return?

> +		skb_cf->can_id |= cf.can_id;
> +		memcpy(skb_cf->data, cf.data, sizeof(cf.data));
> +
> +		netif_rx(skb);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t grcan_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
> +{
> +	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_id;
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	u32 sources, status;
> +
> +	/* Find out the source */
> +	sources = grcan_read_reg(&regs->pimsr);
> +	if (!sources)
> +		return IRQ_NONE;
> +	grcan_write_reg(&regs->picr, sources);
> +	status = grcan_read_reg(&regs->stat);
> +
> +	/* If we got TX progress, the device has not hanged,
> +	 * so disable the hang timer
> +	 */
> +	if (priv->need_txbug_workaround
> +	    && (sources & (GRCAN_IRQ_TX | GRCAN_IRQ_TXLOSS))) {
> +		SPIN_LOCK(&priv->lock);
> +		if (timer_pending(&priv->hang_timer))
> +			del_timer(&priv->hang_timer);
> +		SPIN_UNLOCK(&priv->lock);

del_timer() works on both active and inactive timers. Therefore you can
remove the timer_pending() and even the locking. Here and in other
places as well.

> +	}
> +
> +	/* Frame(s) received or transmitted */
> +	if (sources & (GRCAN_IRQ_TX | GRCAN_IRQ_RX)) {
> +		/* Disable tx/rx interrupts and schedule poll() */
> +		grcan_clear_bits(&regs->imr, GRCAN_IRQ_TX | GRCAN_IRQ_RX);
> +		napi_schedule(&priv->napi);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* (Potential) error conditions to take care of */
> +	if (sources & GRCAN_IRQ_ERRORS)
> +		grcan_err(dev, sources, status);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +/* Reset device and restart operations from where they were.
> + *
> + * This assumes that RXCTRL & RXCTRL is properly disabled and that RX
> + * is not ONGOING (TX might be stuck in ONGOING due to a harwrware bug
> + * for single shot)
> + */
> +static void grcan_running_reset(unsigned long data)
> +{
> +	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) data;
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	u32 txwr, txrd, rxwr, rxrd, eskbp;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	/* This temporarily messes with eskbp, so we need to lock
> +	 * priv->lock
> +	 */
> +	SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +	if (!priv->closing && priv->resetting) {
> +		txwr = grcan_read_reg(&regs->txwr);
> +		txrd = grcan_read_reg(&regs->txrd);
> +		rxwr = grcan_read_reg(&regs->rxwr);
> +		rxrd = grcan_read_reg(&regs->rxrd);
> +		eskbp = priv->eskbp;
> +
> +		grcan_reset(dev);
> +
> +		grcan_write_reg(&regs->txwr, txwr);
> +		grcan_write_reg(&regs->txrd, txrd);
> +		grcan_write_reg(&regs->rxwr, rxwr);
> +		grcan_write_reg(&regs->rxrd, rxrd);
> +		priv->eskbp = eskbp;
> +
> +		priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
> +		grcan_set_bits(&regs->txctrl, GRCAN_TXCTRL_ENABLE
> +			      | (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT
> +				 ? GRCAN_TXCTRL_SINGLE : 0));
> +		grcan_set_bits(&regs->rxctrl, GRCAN_RXCTRL_ENABLE);
> +		/* Start queue if there is size */
> +		if (grcan_txspace(priv->dma.tx.size, txwr, priv->eskbp))
> +			netif_wake_queue(dev);
> +
> +		del_timer(&priv->hang_timer);
> +		del_timer(&priv->rr_timer);
> +
> +		priv->resetting = false;
> +	}
> +	SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +	netdev_err(dev, "Device reset and restored\n");
> +
> +}
> +
> +/* A time in usecs within which the can controller have time to finish sending
> + * or receiving a frame with a good margin
> + */
> +static inline u32 grcan_ongoing_wait_usecs(__u32 bitrate)
> +{
> +	return 1000000 * 3 * GRCAN_EFF_FRAME_MAX_BITS / bitrate;
> +}

Magic!

> +/* Set timer so that it will not fire until after a period in which the can
> + * controller have a good margin to finish transmitting a frame unless it has
> + * hanged
> + */
> +static inline void grcan_reset_timer(struct timer_list *timer, __u32 bitrate)
> +{
> +	u32 wait_jiffies = usecs_to_jiffies(grcan_ongoing_wait_usecs(bitrate));

Empty line.

> +	mod_timer(timer, jiffies + wait_jiffies);
> +}
> +
> +/* Disable channels and schedule a running reset */
> +static void grcan_initiate_running_reset(unsigned long data)
> +{
> +	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	netdev_err(dev, "Device seems hanged - reset scheduled\n");
> +
> +

Remove one line, please.

> +	SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +
> +	/* The main body of this function must never be executed again
> +	 * until after an execution of grcan_running_reset
> +	 */
> +	if (!priv->resetting && !priv->closing) {
> +		priv->resetting = true;
> +		netif_stop_queue(dev);
> +		grcan_clear_bits(&regs->txctrl, GRCAN_TXCTRL_ENABLE);
> +		grcan_clear_bits(&regs->rxctrl, GRCAN_RXCTRL_ENABLE);
> +		grcan_reset_timer(&priv->rr_timer, priv->can.bittiming.bitrate);
> +	}
> +
> +	SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static void grcan_free_dma_buffers(struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_dma *dma = &priv->dma;

Empty line.

> +	dma_free_coherent(&dev->dev,
> +			  dma->base_size,
> +			  dma->base_buf,
> +			  dma->base_handle);

Does fit on less lines.


> +	dma->base_size = 0;
> +	dma->base_buf = NULL;
> +	dma->base_handle = 0;
> +	dma->rx.size = 0;
> +	dma->rx.buf = NULL;
> +	dma->rx.handle = 0;
> +	dma->tx.size = 0;
> +	dma->tx.buf = NULL;
> +	dma->tx.handle = 0;

Why not memset?

> +}
> +
> +static int grcan_allocate_dma_buffers(struct net_device *dev,
> +				      size_t tsize, size_t rsize)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_dma *dma = &priv->dma;
> +	struct grcan_dma_buffer *large = rsize > tsize ? &dma->rx : &dma->tx;
> +	struct grcan_dma_buffer *small = rsize > tsize ? &dma->tx : &dma->rx;
> +	size_t shift;
> +
> +	/* Need a whole number of GRCAN_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT for the large,
> +	 * i.e. first buffer
> +	 */
> +	size_t maxs  = max(tsize, rsize);

s/  / /

> +	size_t lsize = ALIGN(maxs, GRCAN_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT);
> +
> +	/* Put the small buffer after that */
> +	size_t ssize = min(tsize, rsize);
> +
> +	/* Extra GRCAN_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT to allow for alignment */
> +	dma->base_size = lsize + ssize + GRCAN_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT;
> +	dma->base_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&dev->dev,
> +					   dma->base_size,
> +					   &dma->base_handle,
> +					   GFP_KERNEL);
> +
> +	if (!dma->base_buf)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	dma->tx.size = tsize;
> +	dma->rx.size = rsize;
> +
> +	large->handle = ALIGN(dma->base_handle, GRCAN_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT);
> +	small->handle = large->handle + lsize;
> +	shift = large->handle - dma->base_handle;
> +
> +	large->buf = dma->base_buf + shift;
> +	small->buf = large->buf + lsize;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
> +/* priv->lock *must* be held when calling this function */
> +static int grcan_start(struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +
> +	grcan_reset(dev);
> +
> +	grcan_write_reg(&regs->txaddr, priv->dma.tx.handle);
> +	grcan_write_reg(&regs->txsize, priv->dma.tx.size);
> +	/* regs->txwr and regs->txrd already set to 0 by reset */
> +
> +	grcan_write_reg(&regs->rxaddr, priv->dma.rx.handle);
> +	grcan_write_reg(&regs->rxsize, priv->dma.rx.size);
> +	/* regs->rxwr and regs->rxrd already set to 0 by reset */
> +
> +	/* Enable interrupts */
> +	grcan_read_reg(&regs->pir);
> +	grcan_write_reg(&regs->imr, GRCAN_IRQ_DEFAULT);
> +
> +	/* Enable interfaces, channels and device */
> +	grcan_set_bits(&regs->conf,
> +		      ((priv->config.enable0 ? GRCAN_CONF_ENABLE0 : 0)
> +		       | (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY ?
> +			  GRCAN_CONF_SILENT : 0)
> +		       | (priv->config.enable1 ? GRCAN_CONF_ENABLE1 : 0)
> +		       | (priv->config.selection ? GRCAN_CONF_SELECTION : 0)
> +		       | GRCAN_CONF_ABORT));
> +	grcan_set_bits(&regs->txctrl, GRCAN_TXCTRL_ENABLE
> +		      | (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT
> +			 ? GRCAN_TXCTRL_SINGLE : 0));
> +	grcan_set_bits(&regs->rxctrl, GRCAN_RXCTRL_ENABLE);
> +	grcan_set_bits(&regs->ctrl, GRCAN_CTRL_ENABLE);
> +
> +	priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int grcan_set_mode(struct net_device *dev, enum can_mode mode)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	if (mode == CAN_MODE_START) {
> +		/* This might be called to restart the device to recover from
> +		 * bus off errors
> +		 */
> +		SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +		if (priv->closing || priv->resetting) {
> +			err = -EBUSY;
> +		} else {
> +			netdev_info(dev, "Restarting device\n");
> +			grcan_start(dev);
> +			if (netif_queue_stopped(dev))
> +				netif_wake_queue(dev);
> +			err = 0;
> +		}
> +		SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +}
> +
> +static int grcan_open(struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_dma *dma = &priv->dma;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +
> +	/* Allocate memory */
> +	if (GRCAN_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE(priv->config.txsize)
> +	    || GRCAN_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE(priv->config.rxsize)) {
> +		/* Should never be able go this far with invalid sizes */
> +		netdev_err(dev, "Invalid buffer size pair 0x%x 0x%x\n",
> +			   priv->config.txsize, priv->config.rxsize);
> +		err = -EINVAL;
> +		goto exit_unlock;
> +	}
> +	err = grcan_allocate_dma_buffers(dev, priv->config.txsize,
> +					 priv->config.rxsize);
> +	if (err) {
> +		netdev_err(dev, "could not allocate DMA buffers\n");
> +		goto exit_unlock;
> +	}
> +
> +	priv->echo_skb = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev,
> +				      dma->tx.size * sizeof(*priv->echo_skb),
> +				      GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!priv->echo_skb) {
> +		err = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto exit_free_dma_buffers;
> +	}
> +	priv->can.echo_skb_max = dma->tx.size;
> +	priv->can.echo_skb = priv->echo_skb;
> +
> +	priv->txdlc = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev,
> +				   dma->tx.size * sizeof(*priv->txdlc),
> +				   GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!priv->txdlc) {
> +		err = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto exit_free_echo_skb;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Get can device up */
> +	err = open_candev(dev);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto exit_free_txdlc;
> +
> +	err = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, dev->irq, grcan_interrupt,
> +			       IRQF_SHARED, dev->name, (void *)dev);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto exit_close_candev;
> +
> +	grcan_start(dev);
> +	napi_enable(&priv->napi);
> +	netif_start_queue(dev);
> +
> +	priv->resetting = false;
> +	priv->closing = false;
> +
> +	SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&priv->lock, flags);

This is a rather big lock. Please shorten the critical section if possible.

> +	return 0;
> +
> +exit_close_candev:
> +	close_candev(dev);
> +exit_free_txdlc:
> +	devm_kfree(&dev->dev, priv->txdlc);
> +exit_free_echo_skb:
> +	devm_kfree(&dev->dev, priv->echo_skb);
> +exit_free_dma_buffers:
> +	grcan_free_dma_buffers(dev);
> +exit_unlock:
> +	SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int grcan_close(struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	napi_disable(&priv->napi);
> +
> +	SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +
> +	priv->closing = true;
> +	if (priv->need_txbug_workaround) {
> +		del_timer_sync(&priv->hang_timer);
> +		del_timer_sync(&priv->rr_timer);
> +	}
> +	netif_stop_queue(dev);
> +	grcan_stop(dev);
> +
> +	SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +
> +	devm_free_irq(&dev->dev, dev->irq, (void *)dev);
> +	close_candev(dev);
> +
> +	grcan_free_dma_buffers(dev);
> +	priv->can.echo_skb_max = 0;
> +	priv->can.echo_skb = NULL;
> +	devm_kfree(&dev->dev, priv->echo_skb);
> +	devm_kfree(&dev->dev, priv->txdlc);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int grcan_transmit_catch_up(struct net_device *dev, int budget)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	int work_done;
> +
> +	SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +
> +	work_done = catch_up_echo_skb(dev, budget, true);
> +	if (work_done) {
> +		if (!priv->resetting && !priv->closing
> +		    && netif_queue_stopped(dev))
> +			netif_wake_queue(dev);
> +
> +		/* With napi we don't get TX interrupts for a while,
> +		 * so prevent a running reset while catching up
> +		 */
> +		if (priv->need_txbug_workaround
> +		    && timer_pending(&priv->hang_timer))
> +			del_timer(&priv->hang_timer);

timer_pending() not needed as mentioned above.

> +	}
> +
> +	SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +
> +	return work_done;
> +}
> +
> +static int grcan_receive(struct net_device *dev, int budget)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	struct grcan_dma *dma = &priv->dma;
> +	struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
> +	struct can_frame *cf;
> +	struct sk_buff *skb;
> +	u32 wr, rd, startrd;
> +	u32 *slot;
> +	u32 i, rtr, eff, j, shift;
> +	int work_done = 0;
> +
> +	rd = grcan_read_reg(&regs->rxrd);
> +	startrd = rd;
> +	for (work_done = 0; work_done < budget; work_done++) {
> +		/* Check for packet to receive */
> +		wr = grcan_read_reg(&regs->rxwr);
> +		if (rd == wr)
> +			break;
> +
> +		/* Take care of packet */
> +		skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, &cf);
> +		if (skb == NULL) {
> +			netdev_dbg(dev,
> +				   "dropping frame: skb allocation failed\n");
> +			stats->rx_dropped++;
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		slot = dma->rx.buf + rd;
> +		eff = slot[0] & GRCAN_MSG_IDE;
> +		rtr = slot[0] & GRCAN_MSG_RTR;
> +		if (eff) {
> +			cf->can_id = ((slot[0] & GRCAN_MSG_EID)
> +				      >> GRCAN_MSG_EID_BIT);
> +			cf->can_id |= CAN_EFF_FLAG;
> +		} else {
> +			cf->can_id = ((slot[0] & GRCAN_MSG_BID)
> +				      >> GRCAN_MSG_BID_BIT);
> +		}
> +		cf->can_dlc = get_can_dlc((slot[1] & GRCAN_MSG_DLC)
> +					  >> GRCAN_MSG_DLC_BIT);
> +		if (rtr) {
> +			cf->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG;
> +		} else {
> +			for (i = 0; i < cf->can_dlc; i++) {
> +				j = GRCAN_MSG_DATA_SLOT_INDEX(i);
> +				shift = GRCAN_MSG_DATA_SHIFT(i);
> +				cf->data[i] = (u8)((slot[j] >> shift) & 0xff);
> +			}
> +		}
> +		netif_receive_skb(skb);
> +
> +		/* Update statistics and read pointer */
> +		stats->rx_packets++;
> +		stats->rx_bytes += cf->can_dlc;
> +		rd = grcan_ring_add(rd, GRCAN_MSG_SIZE, dma->rx.size);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Make sure everything is read before allowing hardware to
> +	 * use the memory
> +	 */
> +	mb();
> +
> +	/* Update read pointer - no need to check for ongoing */
> +	if (likely(rd != startrd))
> +		grcan_write_reg(&regs->rxrd, rd);
> +
> +	return work_done;
> +}
> +
> +static int grcan_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = container_of(napi, struct grcan_priv, napi);
> +	struct net_device *dev = priv->dev;
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	int rx_work_done = grcan_receive(dev, budget);
> +	int tx_work_done = grcan_transmit_catch_up(dev, budget);

Empty line.

> +	if (rx_work_done < budget && tx_work_done < budget) {
> +		napi_complete(napi);
> +		/* Enable tx and rx interrupts again */
> +		if (!priv->closing)
> +			grcan_set_bits(&regs->imr, GRCAN_IRQ_TX | GRCAN_IRQ_RX);
> +	}
> +	return rx_work_done;
> +}
> +
> +/* Work tx bug by waiting while for the risky situation to clear. If that fails,
> + * drop a frame in one-shot mode or indicate a busy device otherwise.
> + *
> + * Returns 0 on successful wait. Otherwise it sets *netdev_tx_status to the
> + * value that should be returned by grcan_start_xmit when aborting the xmit.
> + */
> +static int grcan_txbug_workaround(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
> +				  u32 txwr, u32 oneshotmode,
> +				  netdev_tx_t *netdev_tx_status)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	struct grcan_dma *dma = &priv->dma;
> +	int i;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	/* Wait a while for ongoing to be cleared or read pointer to catch up to
> +	 * write pointer. The latter is needed due to a bug in older versions of
> +	 * GRCAN in which ONGOING is not cleared properly one-shot mode when a
> +	 * transmission fails.
> +	 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < GRCAN_SHORTWAIT_USECS; i++) {
> +		udelay(1);
> +		if (!grcan_read_bits(&regs->txctrl, GRCAN_TXCTRL_ONGOING)
> +		    || grcan_read_reg(&regs->txrd) == txwr) {
> +			return 0;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Clean up, in case the situation was not resolved */
> +	SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +	if (!priv->resetting && !priv->closing) {
> +		/* Queue might have been stopped earlier in grcan_start_xmit */
> +		if (grcan_txspace(dma->tx.size, txwr, priv->eskbp))
> +			if (netif_queue_stopped(dev))
> +				netif_wake_queue(dev);
> +		/* Set a timer to resolve a hanged tx controller */
> +		if (!timer_pending(&priv->hang_timer))
> +			grcan_reset_timer(&priv->hang_timer,
> +					  priv->can.bittiming.bitrate);
> +	}
> +	SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +
> +	if (oneshotmode) {
> +		/* In one-shot mode we should never end up here because
> +		 * then the interrupt handler increases txrd on TXLOSS,
> +		 * but it is consistent with one-shot mode to drop the
> +		 * frame in this case.
> +		 */
> +		kfree_skb(skb);
> +		*netdev_tx_status = NETDEV_TX_OK;
> +	} else {
> +		/* In normal mode the socket-can transmission queue get
> +		 * to keep the frame so that it can be retransmitted
> +		 * later
> +		 */
> +		*netdev_tx_status = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
> +	}
> +	return -EBUSY;
> +}
> +
> +/* Notes on the tx cyclic buffer handling:
> + *
> + * regs->txwr	- the next slot for the driver to put data to be sent
> + * regs->txrd	- the next slot for the device to read data
> + * priv->eskbp	- the next slot for the driver to call can_put_echo_skb for
> + *
> + * grcan_start_xmit can enter more messages as long as regs->txwr does
> + * not reach priv->eskbp (within 1 message gap)
> + *
> + * The device sends messages until regs->txrd reaches regs->txwr
> + *
> + * The interrupt calls handler calls can_put_echo_skb until
> + * priv->eskbp reaches regs->txrd
> + */
> +static netdev_tx_t grcan_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
> +				    struct net_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs = priv->regs;
> +	struct grcan_dma *dma = &priv->dma;
> +	struct can_frame *cf = (struct can_frame *)skb->data;
> +	u32 id, txwr, txrd, space, txctrl;
> +	int slotindex;
> +	u32 *slot;
> +	u32 i, rtr, eff, dlc, tmp, err;
> +	int j, shift;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	u32 oneshotmode = priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT;
> +
> +	if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(dev, skb))
> +		return NETDEV_TX_OK;
> +
> +	/* Trying to transmit in silent mode will generate error interrupts */
> +	if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY)
> +		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;

Good point. Other driver may have this issues as well. To avoid entering
the xmit routine, netif_start_queue should never be called.

> +
> +	/* Reads of priv->eskbp and shut-downs of the queue needs to
> +	 * be atomic towards the updates to priv->eskbp and wake-ups
> +	 * of the queue in the interrupt handler.
> +	 */
> +	SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +
> +	txwr = grcan_read_reg(&regs->txwr);
> +	space = grcan_txspace(dma->tx.size, txwr, priv->eskbp);
> +
> +	slotindex = txwr / GRCAN_MSG_SIZE;
> +	slot = dma->tx.buf + txwr;
> +
> +	if (unlikely(space == 1))
> +		netif_stop_queue(dev);
> +
> +	SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE(&priv->lock, flags);
> +	/* End of critical section*/
> +
> +	/* This should never happen. If circular buffer is full, the
> +	 * netif_stop_queue should have been stopped already.
> +	 */
> +	if (unlikely(!space)) {
> +		netdev_err(dev, "No buffer space, but queue is non-stopped.\n");
> +		return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Convert and write CAN message to DMA buffer */
> +	eff = cf->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG;
> +	rtr = cf->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG;
> +	id  = cf->can_id & (eff ? CAN_EFF_MASK : CAN_SFF_MASK);
> +	dlc = cf->can_dlc;
> +	if (eff)
> +		tmp = (id << GRCAN_MSG_EID_BIT) & GRCAN_MSG_EID;
> +	else
> +		tmp = (id << GRCAN_MSG_BID_BIT) & GRCAN_MSG_BID;
> +	slot[0] = (eff ? GRCAN_MSG_IDE : 0) | (rtr ? GRCAN_MSG_RTR : 0) | tmp;
> +
> +	slot[1] = ((dlc << GRCAN_MSG_DLC_BIT) & GRCAN_MSG_DLC);
> +	slot[2] = 0;
> +	slot[3] = 0;
> +	for (i = 0; i < dlc; i++) {
> +		j = GRCAN_MSG_DATA_SLOT_INDEX(i);
> +		shift = GRCAN_MSG_DATA_SHIFT(i);
> +		slot[j] |= cf->data[i] << shift;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Checking that channel has not been disabled. These cases
> +	 * should never happen
> +	 */
> +	txctrl = grcan_read_reg(&regs->txctrl);
> +	if (!(txctrl & GRCAN_TXCTRL_ENABLE))
> +		netdev_err(dev, "tx channel spuriously disabled\n");
> +
> +	if (oneshotmode && !(txctrl & GRCAN_TXCTRL_SINGLE))
> +		netdev_err(dev, "one-shot mode spuriously disabled\n");
> +
> +	/* Bug workaround for old version of grcan where updating txwr
> +	 * in the same clock cycle as the controller updates txrd to
> +	 * the current txwr could hang the can controller
> +	 */
> +	if (priv->need_txbug_workaround) {
> +		txrd = grcan_read_reg(&regs->txrd) ;
> +		if (unlikely(grcan_ring_sub(txwr, txrd, dma->tx.size) == 1)) {
> +			netdev_tx_t txstatus;
> +			err = grcan_txbug_workaround(dev, skb, txwr,
> +						     oneshotmode, &txstatus);
> +			if (err)
> +				return txstatus;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Prepare skb for echoing. This must be after the bug workaround above
> +	 * as ownership of the skb is passed on by calling can_put_echo_skb.
> +	 * Returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY or accessing skb or cf after a call to
> +	 * can_put_echo_skb would be an error unless other measures are
> +	 * taken.
> +	 */
> +	priv->txdlc[slotindex] = cf->can_dlc; /* Store dlc for statistics */
> +	can_put_echo_skb(skb, dev, slotindex);
> +
> +	/* Make sure everything is written before allowing hardware to
> +	 * read from the memory
> +	 */
> +	wmb();
> +
> +	/* Update write pointer to start transmission */
> +	grcan_write_reg(&regs->txwr,
> +			grcan_ring_add(txwr, GRCAN_MSG_SIZE, dma->tx.size));
> +
> +	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
> +}
> +
> +
> +/* ========== Setting up sysfs interface and module parameters  ========== */
> +
> +
> +#define GRCAN_NOT_BOOL(val) ((val) < 0 || (val) > 1)
> +
> +#define GRCAN_MODULE_PARAM(name, mtype, valcheckf)			\
> +	static void grcan_sanitize_##name(struct platform_device *pd)	\
> +	{								\
> +		struct grcan_device_config grcan_default_config		\
> +			= GRCAN_DEFAULT_DEVICE_CONFIG;			\
> +		if (valcheckf(grcan_module_config.name)) {		\
> +			dev_err(&pd->dev,				\
> +				"Invalid module parameter value for "	\
> +				#name " - setting default\n");		\
> +			grcan_module_config.name =			\
> +				grcan_default_config.name;		\
> +		}							\
> +	}								\
> +	module_param_named(name, grcan_module_config.name,		\
> +			   mtype, S_IRUGO)
> +
> +#define GRCAN_CONFIG_ATTR(name)						\
> +	static ssize_t grcan_store_##name(struct device *sdev,		\
> +					  struct device_attribute *att,	\
> +					  const char *buf,		\
> +					  size_t count)			\
> +	{								\
> +		struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(sdev);		\
> +		struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);		\
> +		u8 val;							\
> +		int ret;						\
> +		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)				\
> +			return -EBUSY;					\
> +		ret = kstrtou8(buf, 0, &val);				\
> +		if (ret < 0 || val < 0 || val > 1)			\
> +			return -EINVAL;					\
> +		priv->config.name = val;				\
> +		return count;						\
> +	}								\
> +	static ssize_t grcan_show_##name(struct device *sdev,		\
> +					 struct device_attribute *att,	\
> +					 char *buf)			\
> +	{								\
> +		struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(sdev);		\
> +		struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);		\
> +		return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", priv->config.name);		\
> +	}								\
> +	static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,			\
> +			   grcan_show_##name,				\
> +			   grcan_store_##name);				\
> +	GRCAN_MODULE_PARAM(name, ushort, GRCAN_NOT_BOOL)
> +
> +/* The following configuration options are made available both via module
> + * parameters and writable sysfs files. See the chapter about GRCAN in the
> + * documentation for the GRLIB VHDL library for further details.
> + */
> +
> +/* Configure enable0 - Configuration for interface 0. */
> +GRCAN_CONFIG_ATTR(enable0);
> +
> +/* Configure enable1 - Configuration for interface 0  */
> +GRCAN_CONFIG_ATTR(enable1);
> +
> +/* Configure selection - Selection on which interface to use */
> +GRCAN_CONFIG_ATTR(selection);
> +
> +
> +/* The following configuration options are only available via module
> + * parameters.
> + */
> +
> +/* Configure size of tx buffer */
> +GRCAN_MODULE_PARAM(txsize, uint, GRCAN_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE);
> +
> +/* Configure size of rx buffer */
> +GRCAN_MODULE_PARAM(rxsize, uint, GRCAN_INVALID_BUFFER_SIZE);
> +
> +
> +/* Function that makes sure that configuration done using
> + * module parameters are set to valid values
> + */
> +static void grcan_sanitize_module_config(struct platform_device *ofdev)
> +{
> +	grcan_sanitize_enable0(ofdev);
> +	grcan_sanitize_enable1(ofdev);
> +	grcan_sanitize_selection(ofdev);
> +	grcan_sanitize_txsize(ofdev);
> +	grcan_sanitize_rxsize(ofdev);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct attribute *const sysfs_grcan_attrs[] = {
> +	/* Config attrs */
> +	&dev_attr_enable0.attr,
> +	&dev_attr_enable1.attr,
> +	&dev_attr_selection.attr,
> +	NULL,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group sysfs_grcan_group = {
> +	.name = "grcan",
> +	.attrs = (struct attribute **)sysfs_grcan_attrs,
> +};
> +
> +
> +/* ========== Setting up the driver ========== */
> +
> +static const struct net_device_ops grcan_netdev_ops = {
> +	.ndo_open               = grcan_open,
> +	.ndo_stop               = grcan_close,
> +	.ndo_start_xmit         = grcan_start_xmit,
> +};
> +
> +static int grcan_setup_netdev(struct platform_device *ofdev,
> +			      void __iomem *base,
> +			      int irq, u32 ambafreq, bool txbug)
> +{
> +	struct net_device *dev;
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv;
> +	struct grcan_registers __iomem *regs;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	dev = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct grcan_priv), 0);
> +	if (!dev)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	dev->irq = irq;
> +	dev->flags |= IFF_ECHO;
> +	dev->netdev_ops = &grcan_netdev_ops;
> +	dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &sysfs_grcan_group;
> +
> +	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +	memcpy(&priv->config, &grcan_module_config,
> +	       sizeof(struct grcan_device_config));
> +	priv->dev = dev;
> +	priv->regs = (struct grcan_registers *) base;
> +	priv->can.bittiming_const     = &grcan_bittiming_const;
> +	priv->can.do_set_bittiming    = grcan_set_bittiming;
> +	priv->can.do_set_mode         = grcan_set_mode;
> +	priv->can.do_get_berr_counter = grcan_get_berr_counter;
> +	priv->can.clock.freq          = ambafreq;

As mentioned above, just *one* space before an after the "=".

> +	priv->can.ctrlmode_supported  =
> +		CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY | CAN_CTRLMODE_ONE_SHOT;

What about triple-sampling?

> +	priv->need_txbug_workaround = txbug;
> +
> +	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
> +
> +	if (priv->need_txbug_workaround) {
> +		init_timer(&priv->rr_timer);
> +		priv->rr_timer.function = grcan_running_reset;
> +		priv->rr_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
> +
> +		init_timer(&priv->hang_timer);
> +		priv->hang_timer.function = grcan_initiate_running_reset;
> +		priv->hang_timer.data = (unsigned long)dev;
> +	}
> +
> +	netif_napi_add(dev, &priv->napi, grcan_poll, GRCAN_NAPI_WEIGHT);
> +
> +	SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &ofdev->dev);
> +	regs = priv->regs;
> +	dev_info(&ofdev->dev,
> +		 "regs=0x%p, irq=%d, clock=%d\n",
> +		 priv->regs, dev->irq, priv->can.clock.freq);

Does fit on two lines?

> +
> +	err = register_candev(dev);
> +	if (err) {
> +		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "registering %s failed (err=%d)\n",
> +			DRV_NAME, err);
> +		goto exit_free_candev;
> +	}
> +	dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, dev);
> +
> +	/* Reset device to allow bit-timing to be set. No need to call
> +	 * grcan_reset at this stage. That is done in grcan_open.
> +	 */
> +	grcan_write_reg(&regs->ctrl, GRCAN_CTRL_RESET);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +exit_free_candev:
> +	free_candev(dev);
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int __devinit grcan_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	u32 sysid, ambafreq;
> +	int irq, err;
> +	void __iomem *base;
> +	bool txbug = true;
> +
> +	/* Compare GRLIB version number with the first that does not
> +	 * have the tx bug (see start_xmit)
> +	 */
> +	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "systemid", &sysid);
> +	if (!err && ((sysid & GRLIB_VERSION_MASK)
> +		     >= GRCAN_TXBUG_SAFE_GRLIB_VERSION))
> +		txbug = false;
> +
> +	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "freq", &ambafreq);
> +	if (err) {
> +		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "unable to fetch \"freq\" property\n");
> +		goto exit_error;
> +	}
> +
> +	res = platform_get_resource(ofdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&ofdev->dev, res);
> +	if (!base) {
> +		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "couldn't map IO resource\n");
> +		err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
> +		goto exit_error;
> +	}
> +
> +	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, GRCAN_IRQIX_IRQ);
> +	if (irq == NO_IRQ) {
> +		dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "no irq found\n");
> +		err = -ENODEV;
> +		goto exit_error;
> +	}
> +
> +	grcan_sanitize_module_config(ofdev);
> +
> +	err = grcan_setup_netdev(ofdev, base, irq, ambafreq, txbug);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto exit_dispose_irq;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +exit_dispose_irq:
> +	irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
> +exit_error:
> +	dev_err(&ofdev->dev,
> +		"%s socket CAN driver initialization failed with error %d\n",
> +		DRV_NAME, err);
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static  int __devexit grcan_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
> +{
> +	struct net_device *dev = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
> +	struct grcan_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
> +
> +	unregister_candev(dev); /* Will in turn call grcan_close */
> +
> +	irq_dispose_mapping(dev->irq);
> +	dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, NULL);
> +	netif_napi_del(&priv->napi);
> +	free_candev(dev);
> +
> +	dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "%s socket CAN driver removed\n", DRV_NAME);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct of_device_id grcan_match[] = {
> +	{.name = "GAISLER_GRCAN"},
> +	{.name = "01_03d"},
> +	{.name = "GAISLER_GRHCAN"},
> +	{.name = "01_034"},
> +	{},
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, grcan_match);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver grcan_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = DRV_NAME,
> +		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +		.of_match_table = grcan_match,
> +	},
> +	.probe = grcan_probe,
> +	.remove = __devexit_p(grcan_remove),
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(grcan_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Aeroflex Gaisler AB.");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Socket CAN driver for Aeroflex Gaisler GRCAN");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

I curious how the device behaves on bus errors and state changes. Could
you please show the output of "candump -e any,0:0,#FFFFFFFF" while
sending a CAN message with no other node on the bus (not connected) and
with going bus off (by short-circuiting CAN high and low).

Thanks,

Wolfgang.



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