[PATCH RESEND v8] gpio: Device tree support for LPC32xx
Grant Likely
grant.likely at secretlab.ca
Fri May 11 09:41:00 EST 2012
On Thu, 10 May 2012 21:57:18 +0200, Roland Stigge <stigge at antcom.de> wrote:
> This patch adds device tree support for gpio-lpc32xx.c.
>
> The various GPIO groups correspond to the different irregular GPIO banks of the
> LPC32xx hardware. Most importantly, there are the GPI(0-27), GPO(0-23) and
> GPIO(0-5) banks. Each bank must be registered individually since they are
> implemented with different functions. Registration is done via gpiochip_add()
> which requires an individual gpio bank subnode in the device tree for each
> call.
>
> Signed-off-by: Roland Stigge <stigge at antcom.de>
> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd at arndb.de>
>
> ---
>
> Applies to v3.4-rc6
>
> Changes since last version:
> * Updated patch description (above)
>
> Thanks to Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD, Grant Likely, Arnd Bergmann, Jon
> Smirl, Mark Brown for reviewing!
>
> I can also provide a git branch to pull from. On top of which one should I
> provide it, if not mainline rc?
>
> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio_lpc32xx.txt | 65 ++++++++++++++++
> arch/arm/mach-lpc32xx/include/mach/gpio.h | 9 +-
> drivers/gpio/gpio-lpc32xx.c | 56 +++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> --- /dev/null
> +++ linux-2.6/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio_lpc32xx.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
> +NXP LPC32xx SoC GPIO controller
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: must be "nxp,lpc3220-gpio"
> +- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
> +- #address-cells: Always 1, for indexing of the subnodes (GPIO groups of the
> + SoC)
> +- #size-cells: Always 0
> +
> +Required properties of sub-nodes which describe the GPIO groups of LPC32xx:
> +- gpio-controller: Marks the device node as a GPIO controller.
> +- #gpio-cells: Should be two. The first cell is the pin number and the
> + second cell is used to specify optional parameters:
> + - bit 0 specifies polarity (0 for normal, 1 for inverted)
> +- reg: Index of the GPIO group
> +
> +Optional properties of sub-nodes which describe the GPIO groups of LPC32xx:
> +- status: Set to "disabled" if you don't use the respective GPIO group
> + of the LPC32xx SoC
> +
> +Example:
> +
> + gpio: gpio at 40028000 {
> + compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-gpio";
> + reg = <0x40028000 0x1000>;
> + /* create a private address space for enumeration */
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> + gpio_p0: gpio-bank at 0 {
> + gpio-controller;
> + #gpio-cells = <2>;
> + reg = <0>;
> + };
> +
> + gpio_p1: gpio-bank at 1 {
> + gpio-controller;
> + #gpio-cells = <2>;
> + reg = <1>;
> + };
> +
> + gpio_p2: gpio-bank at 2 {
> + gpio-controller;
> + #gpio-cells = <2>;
> + reg = <2>;
> + };
> +
> + gpio_p3: gpio-bank at 3 {
> + gpio-controller;
> + #gpio-cells = <2>;
> + reg = <3>;
> + };
> +
> + gpi_p3: gpio-bank at 4 {
> + gpio-controller;
> + #gpio-cells = <2>;
> + reg = <4>;
> + };
> +
> + gpo_p3: gpio-bank at 5 {
> + gpio-controller;
> + #gpio-cells = <2>;
> + reg = <5>;
> + };
> + };
Ugh. I know this patch has been around for a while, but I can't help
it, this binding is just really ugly. It results in a big chunk of
boilerplate for the gpio controller node just to enumerate the banks
which will *always* be there.
The real problem is that one of_xlate function cannot currently be
used for multiple banks, but there is no good reason why that should
be so.
How about the following instead (very rough, there should be a cleaner
way to update the gc pointer in of_xlate):
gpio: gpio at 40028000 {
compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-gpio";
reg = <0x40028000 0x1000>;
gpio-controller;
#gpio-cells = <3>; /* bank, pin, flags */
}
Modify gpiolib-of to use:
of_xlate(struct gpio_chip **gc, const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags);
(so that the value of gc can be modified)
And then in the driver:
static int lpc32xx_of_xlate(struct gpio_chip **gc, const struct
of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags)
{
if (WARN_ON(gpiospec->args_count < 3))
return -EINVAL;
*gc = &lpc32xx_gpiochip[gpiospec->args[0]].chip;
if (flags)
*flags = gpiospec->args[2];
return gpiospec->args[1];
}
Make all the gpiochips use the same of_xlate function and of_node
pointer so that it doesn't matter which one gets matched because the
xlate always completely resolves the gpio_chip.
Another way to do it would be to split the of_xlate functions out of
gpio_chip entirely and have a separate registry for gpio device_nodes
and their xlate functions.
g.
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