[PATCH 1/4] netdev/phy: Handle IEEE802.3 clause 45 Ethernet PHYs
David Daney
ddaney.cavm at gmail.com
Sat Jun 23 10:24:13 EST 2012
From: David Daney <david.daney at cavium.com>
The IEEE802.3 clause 45 MDIO bus protocol allows for directly
addressing PHY registers using a 21 bit address, and is used by many
10G Ethernet PHYS. Already existing is the ability of MDIO bus
drivers to use clause 45, with the MII_ADDR_C45 flag. Here we add
struct phy_c45_device_ids to hold the device identifier registers
present in clause 45. struct phy_device gets a couple of new fields:
c45_ids to hold the identifiers and is_c45 to signal that it is clause
45.
Normally the MII_ADDR_C45 flag is ORed with the register address to
indicate a clause 45 transaction. Here we also use this flag in the
*device* address passed to get_phy_device() to indicate that probing
should be done with clause 45 transactions.
EXPORT phy_device_create() so that the follow-on patch to of_mdio.c
can use it to create phy devices for PHYs, that have non-standard
device identifier registers, based on the device tree bindings.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney at cavium.com>
---
drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c | 110 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
include/linux/phy.h | 25 +++++++++-
2 files changed, 126 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c b/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
index 18ab0da..fa0f558 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
@@ -152,8 +152,8 @@ int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_scan_fixups);
-static struct phy_device* phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus,
- int addr, int phy_id)
+struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
+ struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
{
struct phy_device *dev;
@@ -174,8 +174,12 @@ static struct phy_device* phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus,
dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
+ dev->is_c45 = (addr & MII_ADDR_C45) != 0;
+ addr &= ~MII_ADDR_C45;
dev->addr = addr;
dev->phy_id = phy_id;
+ if (c45_ids)
+ dev->c45_ids = *c45_ids;
dev->bus = bus;
dev->dev.parent = bus->parent;
dev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
@@ -200,20 +204,104 @@ static struct phy_device* phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus,
return dev;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
+
+/**
+ * get_phy_c45_ids - reads the specified addr for its 802.3-c45 IDs.
+ * @bus: the target MII bus
+ * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
+ * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
+ * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
+ *
+ * If the PHY devices-in-package appears to be valid, it and the
+ * corresponding identifiers are stored in @c45_ids, zero is stored
+ * in @phy_id. Otherwise 0xffffffff is stored in @phy_id. Returns
+ * zero on success.
+ *
+ */
+static int get_phy_c45_ids(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
+ struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids) {
+ int phy_reg;
+ int i, reg_addr;
+
+ /*
+ * Find first non-zero Devices In package. Device
+ * zero is reserved, so don't probe it.
+ */
+ for (i = 1;
+ i < ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids) &&
+ c45_ids->devices_in_package == 0;
+ i++) {
+ reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | 6;
+ phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
+ if (phy_reg < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+ c45_ids->devices_in_package = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
+
+
+ reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | 5;
+ phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
+ if (phy_reg < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+ c45_ids->devices_in_package |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
+
+ /*
+ * If mostly Fs, there is no device there,
+ * let's get out of here.
+ */
+ if ((c45_ids->devices_in_package & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff) {
+ *phy_id = 0xffffffff;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Now probe Device Identifiers for each device present. */
+ for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(c45_ids->device_ids); i++) {
+ if (!(c45_ids->devices_in_package & (1 << i)))
+ continue;
+
+ reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID1;
+ phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
+ if (phy_reg < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+ c45_ids->device_ids[i] = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
+
+
+ reg_addr = MII_ADDR_C45 | i << 16 | MII_PHYSID2;
+ phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, reg_addr);
+ if (phy_reg < 0)
+ return -EIO;
+ c45_ids->device_ids[i] |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
+ }
+ *phy_id = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
/**
* get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
* @bus: the target MII bus
* @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
* @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
+ * @c45_ids: where to store the c45 ID information.
+ *
+ * Description: In the case of a 802.3-c22 PHY, reads the ID registers
+ * of the PHY at @addr on the @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns
+ * zero on success.
+ *
+ * In the case of a 802.3-c45 PHY, get_phy_c45_ids() is invoked, and
+ * its return value is in turn returned.
*
- * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
- * @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns zero on success.
*/
-static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id)
+static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id,
+ struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids)
{
int phy_reg;
+ if (addr & MII_ADDR_C45) {
+ addr &= ~MII_ADDR_C45;
+
+ return get_phy_c45_ids(bus, addr, phy_id, c45_ids);
+ }
/* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them
* in the upper half */
phy_reg = mdiobus_read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
@@ -241,14 +329,17 @@ static int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id)
*
* Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
* @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
+ * If @addr & MII_ADDR_C45 is not zero, the PHY is assumed to be
+ * 802.3-c45.
*/
struct phy_device * get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr)
{
struct phy_device *dev = NULL;
u32 phy_id;
+ struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids = {0};
int r;
- r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id);
+ r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id, &c45_ids);
if (r)
return ERR_PTR(r);
@@ -256,7 +347,7 @@ struct phy_device * get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr)
if ((phy_id & 0x1fffffff) == 0x1fffffff)
return NULL;
- dev = phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id);
+ dev = phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id, &c45_ids);
return dev;
}
@@ -449,6 +540,11 @@ static int phy_attach_direct(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phydev,
/* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
* exist, and we should use the genphy driver. */
if (NULL == d->driver) {
+ if (phydev->is_c45) {
+ pr_err("No driver for phy %x\n", phydev->phy_id);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
d->driver = &genphy_driver.driver;
err = d->driver->probe(d);
diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h
index c291cae..92d53ee 100644
--- a/include/linux/phy.h
+++ b/include/linux/phy.h
@@ -83,8 +83,12 @@ typedef enum {
*/
#define MII_BUS_ID_SIZE (20 - 3)
-/* Or MII_ADDR_C45 into regnum for read/write on mii_bus to enable the 21 bit
- IEEE 802.3ae clause 45 addressing mode used by 10GIGE phy chips. */
+/*
+ * Or MII_ADDR_C45 into regnum for read/write on mii_bus to enable the
+ * 21 bit IEEE 802.3ae clause 45 addressing mode used by 10GIGE phy
+ * chips. Also may be ORed into the device address in
+ * get_phy_device().
+ */
#define MII_ADDR_C45 (1<<30)
struct device;
@@ -243,6 +247,16 @@ enum phy_state {
PHY_RESUMING
};
+/*
+ * phy_c45_device_ids: 802.3-c45 Device Identifiers
+ *
+ * devices_in_package: Bit vector of devices present.
+ * device_ids: The device identifer for each present device.
+ */
+struct phy_c45_device_ids {
+ u32 devices_in_package;
+ u32 device_ids[8];
+};
/* phy_device: An instance of a PHY
*
@@ -250,6 +264,8 @@ enum phy_state {
* bus: Pointer to the bus this PHY is on
* dev: driver model device structure for this PHY
* phy_id: UID for this device found during discovery
+ * c45_ids: 802.3-c45 Device Identifers if is_c45.
+ * is_c45: Set to true if this phy uses clause 45 addressing.
* state: state of the PHY for management purposes
* dev_flags: Device-specific flags used by the PHY driver.
* addr: Bus address of PHY
@@ -285,6 +301,9 @@ struct phy_device {
u32 phy_id;
+ struct phy_c45_device_ids c45_ids;
+ bool is_c45;
+
enum phy_state state;
u32 dev_flags;
@@ -480,6 +499,8 @@ static inline int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 regnum, u16 val)
return mdiobus_write(phydev->bus, phydev->addr, regnum, val);
}
+struct phy_device *phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id,
+ struct phy_c45_device_ids *c45_ids);
struct phy_device* get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr);
int phy_device_register(struct phy_device *phy);
int phy_init_hw(struct phy_device *phydev);
--
1.7.2.3
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