[PATCH V3] ARM: tegra: Define Tegra20 CAR binding

Simon Glass sjg at chromium.org
Thu Feb 16 05:44:38 EST 2012


Hi Stephen,

On Wed, Feb 15, 2012 at 10:14 AM, Stephen Warren <swarren at nvidia.com> wrote:

> The Tegra20 CAR (Clock And Reset) Controller controls most aspects of
> most clocks within Tegra20. The device tree binding models this as a
> single monolithic clock provider, which exports ~130 clocks. This reduces
> the number of nodes needed in device tree to represent these clocks.
>
> This binding is only useful for Tegra20; the set of clocks that exists on
> Tegra30 is sufficiently different to merit its own binding.
>

It seems there is a large common element - they are almost backwards
compatible. Should we not at least look at this now?


>
> Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren at nvidia.com>
> ---
> v3:
> * Re-order clock ID list so that IDs 0..95 match the CLK_OUT_ENB register
>  layout where possible. For register bits that affect multiple clocks,
>  assign those clocks IDs outside the range to make this clear.
>

Great!


> * Double-checked the documentation, and added a couple more cases where
>  a single CLK_OUT_ENB bit affects multiple clocks.
> * Split the binding example into separate SoC and board file sections.
> v2:
> * Remove clock-names, clock-output-names properties; Tegra will solely
>  use integer IDs for clocks in DT.
> * Fixed typo in compatible flag
> * Resolve FIXME re: multiple clocks with the same "reset ID"; give each
>  unique clock an ID, and ignore the reset bits, since this is purely a
>  clock binding. Code (e.g. U-Boot) that wants to use this to determine
>  CAR reset bit numbers would need a table to convert from the clock IDs
>  in this binding to the related reset bit number, if any. In general, I
>  think that's true, and the U-Boot code that handles "peripheral IDs"
>  should be reworked to handle "clocks", the peripheral clocks being a
>  subset of all clocks.
> * Define clock IDs for all the non-peripheral clocks too; inputs, PLLs,
>  etc.
> * Separate tegra-seaboard.dts usage example into a separate patch.
>
> This patch conceptually relies on Grant Likely's common clock binding patch
> series. However, since that seems pretty stable and people agree with it, I
> think we can check in this patch without waiting for Grant's.
> ---
>  .../bindings/clock/nvidia,tegra20-car.txt          |  207
> ++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20.dtsi                     |    6 +
>  2 files changed, 213 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644
> Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nvidia,tegra20-car.txt
>
> diff --git
> a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nvidia,tegra20-car.txt
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nvidia,tegra20-car.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..5c07fca
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nvidia,tegra20-car.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
> +NVIDIA Tegra20 Clock And Reset Controller
> +
> +This binding uses the common clock binding:
> +Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
> +
> +The CAR (Clock And Reset) Controller on Tegra is the HW module responsible
> +for muxing and gating Tegra's clocks, and setting their rates.
> +
> +Required properties :
> +- compatible : Should be "nvidia,tegra20-car"
> +- reg : Should contain CAR registers location and length
> +- clocks : Should contain phandle and clock specifiers for two clocks:
> +  the 32 KHz "32k_in", and the board-specific oscillator "osc".
> +- #clock-cells : Should be 1.
> +  In clock consumers, this cell represents the clock ID exposed by the
> CAR.
> +
> +  The first 96 clocks are numbered to match the bits in the CAR's
> CLK_OUT_ENB
> +  registers. These IDs often match those in the CAR's RST_DEVICES
> registers,
> +  but not in all cases. Some bits in CLK_OUT_ENB affect multiple clocks.
> In
> +  this case, those clocks are assigned IDs above 95 in order to highlight
> +  this issue. Implementations that interpret these clock IDs as bit values
> +  within the CLK_OUT_ENB or RST_DEVICES registers should be careful to
> +  explicitly handle these special cases.
> +
> +  The balance of the clocks controlled by the CAR are assigned IDs of 96
> and
> +  above.
> +
> +  0    cpu
> +  1    unassigned
> +  2    unassigned
> +  3    ac97
> +  4    rtc
> +  5    tmr
> +  6    uart1
> +  7    unassigned      (register bit affects uart2 and vfir)
> +  8    gpio
> +  9    sdmmc2
> +  10   unassigned      (register bit affects spdif_in and spdif_out)
> +  11   i2s1
> +  12   i2c1
> +  13   ndflash
> +  14   sdmmc1
> +  15   sdmmc4
> +  16   twc
> +  17   pwm
> +  18   i2s2
> +  19   epp
> +  20   unassigned      (register bit affects vi and vi_sensor)
> +  21   2d
> +  22   usbd
> +  23   isp
> +  24   3d
> +  25   ide
> +  26   disp2
> +  27   disp1
> +  28   host1x
> +  29   vcp
> +  30   unassigned
> +  31   cache2
> +
> +  32   mem
> +  33   ahbdma
> +  34   apbdma
> +  35   unassigned
> +  36   kbc
> +  37   stat_mon
> +  38   pmc
> +  39   fuse
> +  40   kfuse
> +  41   sbc1
> +  42   snor
> +  43   spi1
> +  44   sbc2
> +  45   xio
> +  46   sbc3
> +  47   dvc
> +  48   dsi
> +  49   unassigned      (register bit affects tvo and cve)
> +  50   mipi
> +  51   hdmi
> +  52   csi
> +  53   tvdac
> +  54   i2c2
> +  55   uart3
> +  56   unassigned
> +  57   emc
> +  58   usb2
> +  59   usb3
> +  60   mpe
> +  61   vde
> +  62   bsea
> +  63   bsev
> +
> +  64   speedo
> +  65   uart4
> +  66   uart5
> +  67   i2c3
> +  68   sbc4
> +  69   sdmmc3
> +  70   pcie
> +  71   owr
> +  72   afi
> +  73   csite
>

Would 'coresight' be better given that you have csi also?


> +  74   unassigned
> +  75   avpucq
> +  76   la
>

What is this one?


> +  77   unassigned
> +  78   unassigned
> +  79   unassigned
> +  80   unassigned
> +  81   unassigned
> +  82   unassigned
> +  83   unassigned
> +  84   irama
> +  85   iramb
> +  86   iramc
> +  87   iramd
> +  88   cram2
> +  89   audio_2x        a/k/a audio_2x_sync_clk
> +  90   clk_d
> +  91   unassigned
> +  92   sus
> +  93   cdev1
> +  94   cdev2
> +  95   unassigned
> +
> +  96   uart2
> +  97   vfir
> +  98   spdif_in
> +  99   spdif_out
> +  100  vi
> +  101  vi_sensor
> +  102  tvo
> +  103  cve
>

These clocks follow on directly from the above numbers. What is your plan
for T30? I think this has another 64 clocks. Should we reserve those spaces
now so that the binding are compatible between the two?


> +  104  osc

+  105  clk_32k         a/k/a clk_s
> +  106  clk_m
> +  107  sclk
> +  108  cclk
> +  109  hclk
> +  110  pclk
> +  111  blink
> +  112  pll_a
> +  113  pll_a_out0
> +  114  pll_c
> +  115  pll_c_out1
> +  116  pll_d
> +  117  pll_d_out0
> +  118  pll_e
> +  119  pll_m
> +  120  pll_m_out1
> +  121  pll_p
> +  122  pll_p_out1
> +  123  pll_p_out2
> +  124  pll_p_out3
> +  125  pll_p_out4
> +  126  pll_s
> +  127  pll_u
> +  128  pll_x
> +  129  cop             a/k/a avp
> +  130  audio           a/k/a audio_sync_clk
> +
> +Example SoC include file:
> +
> +/ {
> +       tegra_car: clock at 60006000 {
> +               compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-car";
> +               reg = <0x60006000 0x1000>;
> +               #clock-cells = <1>;
> +       };
> +
> +       usb at c5004000 {
> +               clocks = <&tegra_car 58>; /* usb2 */
> +       };
> +};
> +
> +Example board file:
> +
> +/ {
> +       clocks {
> +               #address-cells = <1>;
> +               #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +               osc: clock {
> +                       compatible = "fixed-clock";
> +                       #clock-cells = <0>;
> +                       clock-frequency = <12000000>;
> +               };
> +       };
> +
> +       i2c at 7000d000 {
> +               pmic at 34 {
> +                       compatible = "ti,tps6586x";
> +                       reg = <0x34>;
> +
> +                       clk_32k: clock {
> +                               compatible = "fixed-clock";
> +                               #clock-cells = <0>;
> +                               clock-frequency = <32768>;
> +                       };
> +               };
> +       };
> +
> +       &tegra_car {
> +               clocks = <&clk_32k> <&osc>;
> +       };
> +};
> diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20.dtsi
> b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20.dtsi
> index ec1f010..550da98 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20.dtsi
> +++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/tegra20.dtsi
> @@ -4,6 +4,12 @@
>        compatible = "nvidia,tegra20";
>        interrupt-parent = <&intc>;
>
> +       tegra_car: clock at 60006000 {
> +               compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-car";
> +               reg = <0x60006000 1000>;
> +               #clock-cells = <1>;
> +       };
> +
>        pmc at 7000f400 {
>                compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-pmc";
>                reg = <0x7000e400 0x400>;
> --
> 1.7.0.4
>

Regards,
Simon


>
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