[Cbe-oss-dev] [RFC 4/9] AXON - Ethernet over PCI-E driver
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
benh at kernel.crashing.org
Thu Dec 28 10:42:22 EST 2006
> It is a bit more complex than that. I can explain here how it works. For each
> SKB to transfer there is a MBX dialog between the 2 sides of the PCI-E link.
>
> It goes as follow:
>
> /*
> * Ethernet frame exchanged Protocol
> *
> * Emitter Receiver
> * 1 - Linux ask for transmitted a skb
> * 2 - Emitter build a message with the
> * SKB PLB addr and size
> * AXON_NIC_SMS_SKB_AVAIL ----------> 3 - Receiver allocate a sk_buff
> * of the requested size, create
> * a DMA read req to xfer the
> * data with a message notifying
> * the completion of the xfer.
> It
> * also ask to be notified when
> * the transfer is complete.
> *
> * 4 - The Emitter free up the <--------- AXON_NIC_SMS_SKB_XFERD
> * sk_buff |
> * ----> 5 - The receiver propagate the
> * sk_buff up to the stack
> *
> * If something does wrong in step 3, the receiver send a cancel message.
> *
> */
>
> So for each SKB the receiver gets 2 interrupts (+ payload) and the emitter get
> one. It might not sound like the most efficient protocol but we do need some
> messagery to synchronize resource usage and SKB management.
It's in fact extremely inefficient :-)
You should really implement that differently, with 2 rings of
descriptors, like normal hardware does, and proper interrupt mitigation
so you can set a threshold on interrupt emission on each side.
Ben.
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