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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 01/06/2014 11:41 AM, Gavin Hu wrote:<br>
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cite="mid:CABiPGEcHxgmuLMcMN1ByutJC22RJPHSZf3n5gF9BgenbfQTJvA@mail.gmail.com"
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          <div>Thanks your response.  :) <br>
            But that means that these optimitive operations like
            atomic_add() aren't optimitive actully in PPC architecture,
            right? Becuase they can be interrupted by loacl HW
            interrupts. Theoretically, the ISR also can access the
            atomic gloable variable.<br>
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    Nope, my understand is that if you wanna sync kernel primitive code
    with ISR, you have responsibility to disable local interrupts.
    atomic_add does not guarantee to handle such case.<br>
    <br>
    Thanks<br>
    Wei<br>
    <br>
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cite="mid:CABiPGEcHxgmuLMcMN1ByutJC22RJPHSZf3n5gF9BgenbfQTJvA@mail.gmail.com"
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            The following codes are complete atomic_inc() copied from
            arch/<br>
            static __inline__ void atomic_add(int a, atomic_t *v)<br>
            {<br>
                int t;<br>
            <br>
                __asm__ __volatile__(<br>
            "1:    lwarx    %0,0,%3        # atomic_add\n\<br>
                add    %0,%2,%0\n"<br>
                PPC405_ERR77(0,%3)<br>
            "    stwcx.    %0,0,%3 \n\<br>
                bne-    1b"<br>
                : "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)<br>
                : "r" (a), "r" (&v->counter)<br>
                : "cc");<br>
            }<br>
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            <br>
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          BR<br>
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        Gavin. Hu<br>
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        <br>
        <div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Dec 30, 2013 at 9:54 AM, wyang
          <span dir="ltr"><<a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:w90p710@gmail.com" target="_blank">w90p710@gmail.com</a>></span>
          wrote:<br>
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            .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
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                <div>On 12/28/2013 01:41 PM, Gavin Hu wrote:<br>
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                  <div dir="ltr">Hi <br>
                    <div><br>
                      I notice that there is a pair ppc instructions
                      lwarx and stwcx used to atomtic operation for
                      instance, atomic_inc/atomic_dec.<br>
                      <br>
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                    <div>In some ppc manuals, they more emphasize its
                      mechanism is that lwarx can reseve the target
                      memory address preventing other CORE from
                      modifying it.<br>
                      <br>
                    </div>
                    <div>I assume that there is atomtic operation
                      executing on the CORE0 in a multicore system. In
                      this situation, does the CORE0 disable the local
                      HW interrupt?<br>
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                    <div>Can the executing process from the beginning of
                      lwarx and end of stwcx be interrupted by HW
                      interruptions/exceptions?  Anyway, they are two
                      assembly instructions.<br>
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              It should just like other arch, the processor should
              response any interrupt after the execution of a
              instruction, so the local HW interrupt is not disabled.<br>
              <br>
              Thanks<br>
              Wei<br>
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                    <div> <br>
                       Thanks a lot!<br>
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                    <div><br>
                      "1:    lwarx    %0,0,%2        # atomic_inc\n\<br>
                          addic    %0,%0,1\n"<br>
                      "    stwcx.    %0,0,%2 \n\<br>
                      <br>
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                    <div>BR<br>
                    </div>
                    <div>Gavin. Hu<br>
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